Optimal compound downselection to promote diversity and parallel chemistry

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Fromer, Jenna C., Volkova, Alexandra D., Coley, Connor W.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Fromer, Jenna C.
Volkova, Alexandra D.
Coley, Connor W.
author_facet Fromer, Jenna C.
Volkova, Alexandra D.
Coley, Connor W.
contents Early stage drug discovery and molecular design projects often follow iterative design-make-test cycles. The selection of which compounds to synthesize from all possible candidate compounds is a complex decision inherent to these design cycles that must weigh multiple factors. We build upon the algorithmic downselection framework SPARROW that considers synthetic cost, synthetic feasibility, and compound utility, extending it to address additional critical factors related to the risk of synthesis failure, molecular diversity, and parallel chemistry capabilities. These design considerations further align algorithmic compound selection with the true complexity of this decision-making process, allowing SPARROW to capture a broader set of principles typically reliant on expert chemist intuition. The application of these formulations to an exemplary case study highlights SPARROW's ability to promote the selection of diverse batches of compounds whose syntheses are amenable to parallel chemistry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13627
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Optimal compound downselection to promote diversity and parallel chemistry
Fromer, Jenna C.
Volkova, Alexandra D.
Coley, Connor W.
Quantitative Methods
Early stage drug discovery and molecular design projects often follow iterative design-make-test cycles. The selection of which compounds to synthesize from all possible candidate compounds is a complex decision inherent to these design cycles that must weigh multiple factors. We build upon the algorithmic downselection framework SPARROW that considers synthetic cost, synthetic feasibility, and compound utility, extending it to address additional critical factors related to the risk of synthesis failure, molecular diversity, and parallel chemistry capabilities. These design considerations further align algorithmic compound selection with the true complexity of this decision-making process, allowing SPARROW to capture a broader set of principles typically reliant on expert chemist intuition. The application of these formulations to an exemplary case study highlights SPARROW's ability to promote the selection of diverse batches of compounds whose syntheses are amenable to parallel chemistry.
title Optimal compound downselection to promote diversity and parallel chemistry
topic Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13627