Effects of Strain-Induced Pseudogauge Fields on Exciton Dispersion, Transport, and Interactions in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Nanoribbons

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Heidari, Shiva, Parsi, Shervin, Ghaemi, Pouyan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Heidari, Shiva
Parsi, Shervin
Ghaemi, Pouyan
author_facet Heidari, Shiva
Parsi, Shervin
Ghaemi, Pouyan
contents We study the effects of strain on exciton dynamics in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) nanoribbons. Using the Bethe-Salpeter formalism, we derive the exciton dispersion relation in strained TMDs and demonstrate that strain-induced pseudo-gauge fields significantly influence exciton transport and interactions. Our results show that low-energy excitons occur at finite center-of-mass momentum, leading to modified diffusion properties. Furthermore, the exciton dipole moment depends on center-of-mass momentum, which enhances exciton-exciton interactions. These findings highlight the potential of strain engineering as a powerful tool for controlling exciton transport and interactions in nanoribbon-based TMD optoelectronic and quantum devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13691
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effects of Strain-Induced Pseudogauge Fields on Exciton Dispersion, Transport, and Interactions in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Nanoribbons
Heidari, Shiva
Parsi, Shervin
Ghaemi, Pouyan
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
We study the effects of strain on exciton dynamics in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) nanoribbons. Using the Bethe-Salpeter formalism, we derive the exciton dispersion relation in strained TMDs and demonstrate that strain-induced pseudo-gauge fields significantly influence exciton transport and interactions. Our results show that low-energy excitons occur at finite center-of-mass momentum, leading to modified diffusion properties. Furthermore, the exciton dipole moment depends on center-of-mass momentum, which enhances exciton-exciton interactions. These findings highlight the potential of strain engineering as a powerful tool for controlling exciton transport and interactions in nanoribbon-based TMD optoelectronic and quantum devices.
title Effects of Strain-Induced Pseudogauge Fields on Exciton Dispersion, Transport, and Interactions in Transition Metal Dichalcogenides Nanoribbons
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Other Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13691