MonoCT: Overcoming Monocular 3D Detection Domain Shift with Consistent Teacher Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Meier, Johannes, Inchingolo, Louis, Dhaouadi, Oussema, Xia, Yan, Kaiser, Jacques, Cremers, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Meier, Johannes
Inchingolo, Louis
Dhaouadi, Oussema
Xia, Yan
Kaiser, Jacques
Cremers, Daniel
author_facet Meier, Johannes
Inchingolo, Louis
Dhaouadi, Oussema
Xia, Yan
Kaiser, Jacques
Cremers, Daniel
contents We tackle the problem of monocular 3D object detection across different sensors, environments, and camera setups. In this paper, we introduce a novel unsupervised domain adaptation approach, MonoCT, that generates highly accurate pseudo labels for self-supervision. Inspired by our observation that accurate depth estimation is critical to mitigating domain shifts, MonoCT introduces a novel Generalized Depth Enhancement (GDE) module with an ensemble concept to improve depth estimation accuracy. Moreover, we introduce a novel Pseudo Label Scoring (PLS) module by exploring inner-model consistency measurement and a Diversity Maximization (DM) strategy to further generate high-quality pseudo labels for self-training. Extensive experiments on six benchmarks show that MonoCT outperforms existing SOTA domain adaptation methods by large margins (~21% minimum for AP Mod.) and generalizes well to car, traffic camera and drone views.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13743
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MonoCT: Overcoming Monocular 3D Detection Domain Shift with Consistent Teacher Models
Meier, Johannes
Inchingolo, Louis
Dhaouadi, Oussema
Xia, Yan
Kaiser, Jacques
Cremers, Daniel
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We tackle the problem of monocular 3D object detection across different sensors, environments, and camera setups. In this paper, we introduce a novel unsupervised domain adaptation approach, MonoCT, that generates highly accurate pseudo labels for self-supervision. Inspired by our observation that accurate depth estimation is critical to mitigating domain shifts, MonoCT introduces a novel Generalized Depth Enhancement (GDE) module with an ensemble concept to improve depth estimation accuracy. Moreover, we introduce a novel Pseudo Label Scoring (PLS) module by exploring inner-model consistency measurement and a Diversity Maximization (DM) strategy to further generate high-quality pseudo labels for self-training. Extensive experiments on six benchmarks show that MonoCT outperforms existing SOTA domain adaptation methods by large margins (~21% minimum for AP Mod.) and generalizes well to car, traffic camera and drone views.
title MonoCT: Overcoming Monocular 3D Detection Domain Shift with Consistent Teacher Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13743