Zero-Shot Denoising for Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy with Intensity-Guided Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Hao, Najera, Julian, Geresu, Dagmawit, Datta, Meenal, Smith, Cody, Howard, Scott
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Chen, Hao
Najera, Julian
Geresu, Dagmawit
Datta, Meenal
Smith, Cody
Howard, Scott
author_facet Chen, Hao
Najera, Julian
Geresu, Dagmawit
Datta, Meenal
Smith, Cody
Howard, Scott
contents Multimodal and multi-information microscopy techniques such as Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy (FLIM) extend the informational channels beyond intensity-based fluorescence microscopy but suffer from reduced image quality due to complex noise patterns. For FLIM, the intrinsic relationship between intensity and lifetime information means noise in each channel is a multivariate function across channels without necessarily sharing structural features. Based on this, we present a novel Zero-Shot Denoising Framework with an Intensity-Guided Learning approach. Our correlation-preserving strategy maintains important biological information that might be lost when channels are processed independently. Our framework implements separate processing paths for each channel and utilizes a pre-trained intensity denoising prior to guide the refinement of lifetime components across multiple channels. Through experiments on real-world FLIM-acquired biological samples, we show that our approach outperforms existing methods in both noise reduction and lifetime preservation, thereby enabling more reliable extraction of physiological and molecular information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_13779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Zero-Shot Denoising for Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy with Intensity-Guided Learning
Chen, Hao
Najera, Julian
Geresu, Dagmawit
Datta, Meenal
Smith, Cody
Howard, Scott
Image and Video Processing
Multimodal and multi-information microscopy techniques such as Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy (FLIM) extend the informational channels beyond intensity-based fluorescence microscopy but suffer from reduced image quality due to complex noise patterns. For FLIM, the intrinsic relationship between intensity and lifetime information means noise in each channel is a multivariate function across channels without necessarily sharing structural features. Based on this, we present a novel Zero-Shot Denoising Framework with an Intensity-Guided Learning approach. Our correlation-preserving strategy maintains important biological information that might be lost when channels are processed independently. Our framework implements separate processing paths for each channel and utilizes a pre-trained intensity denoising prior to guide the refinement of lifetime components across multiple channels. Through experiments on real-world FLIM-acquired biological samples, we show that our approach outperforms existing methods in both noise reduction and lifetime preservation, thereby enabling more reliable extraction of physiological and molecular information.
title Zero-Shot Denoising for Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy with Intensity-Guided Learning
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.13779