Mapping Dust Attenuation at Kiloparsec Scales. II. Attenuation Curves from Near-Ultraviolet to Near-Infrared

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Hauptverfasser: Guo, Ruonan, Li, Cheng, Zhou, Shuang, Li, Niu, Jing, Tao, Cheng, Zhuo
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Guo, Ruonan
Li, Cheng
Zhou, Shuang
Li, Niu
Jing, Tao
Cheng, Zhuo
author_facet Guo, Ruonan
Li, Cheng
Zhou, Shuang
Li, Niu
Jing, Tao
Cheng, Zhuo
contents This is the second paper in a series that utilize IFS from MaNGA, NUV imaging from Swift/UVOT and NIR imaging from 2MASS to study dust attenuation properties on kpc scales in nearby galaxies. We apply the method developed in Paper I (Zhou et al. 2023) to the updated SWiM_v4.2 catalog, and measure the optical attenuation curve and the attenuation in three NUV bands for 2487 spaxels selected from 91 galaxies with S/N>20 and $A_V$>0.25. We classify all spaxels into two subsets: star-forming (SF) regions and non-SF regions. We explore the correlations of optical opacity ($A_V$) and the optical and NUV slopes of attenuation curves ($A_B/A_V$ and $A_{w2}/A_{w1}$) with a broad range of stellar and emission-line properties, including specific surface brightness of H$α$ emission, stellar age, stellar and gas-phase metallicity, and diagnostics of recent star formation history. When comparing SF and non-SF regions, we find that $A_V$ and $A_B/A_V$ exhibit similar correlations with all the stellar population and emission-line properties considered, while the NUV slopes in SF regions tend to be flatter than those in non-SF regions. The NUV slope $A_{w2}/A_{w1}$ exhibits an anti-correlation with specific surface brightness of H$α$ emission, a trend that is primarily driven by the positive correlation between $A_{w2}/A_{w1}$ and $Σ_\ast$. The NUV slope flattens in SF regions that contain young stellar populations and have experienced recent star formation, but it shows no obvious dependence on stellar or gas-phase metallicity. The spatially resolved dust attenuation properties exhibit no clear correlations with the inclination of host galaxies or the galactocentric distance of the regions. This finding reinforces the conclusion from Paper I that dust attenuation is primarily regulated by local processes on kpc scales or smaller, rather than by global processes at galactic scales.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_14028
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mapping Dust Attenuation at Kiloparsec Scales. II. Attenuation Curves from Near-Ultraviolet to Near-Infrared
Guo, Ruonan
Li, Cheng
Zhou, Shuang
Li, Niu
Jing, Tao
Cheng, Zhuo
Astrophysics of Galaxies
This is the second paper in a series that utilize IFS from MaNGA, NUV imaging from Swift/UVOT and NIR imaging from 2MASS to study dust attenuation properties on kpc scales in nearby galaxies. We apply the method developed in Paper I (Zhou et al. 2023) to the updated SWiM_v4.2 catalog, and measure the optical attenuation curve and the attenuation in three NUV bands for 2487 spaxels selected from 91 galaxies with S/N>20 and $A_V$>0.25. We classify all spaxels into two subsets: star-forming (SF) regions and non-SF regions. We explore the correlations of optical opacity ($A_V$) and the optical and NUV slopes of attenuation curves ($A_B/A_V$ and $A_{w2}/A_{w1}$) with a broad range of stellar and emission-line properties, including specific surface brightness of H$α$ emission, stellar age, stellar and gas-phase metallicity, and diagnostics of recent star formation history. When comparing SF and non-SF regions, we find that $A_V$ and $A_B/A_V$ exhibit similar correlations with all the stellar population and emission-line properties considered, while the NUV slopes in SF regions tend to be flatter than those in non-SF regions. The NUV slope $A_{w2}/A_{w1}$ exhibits an anti-correlation with specific surface brightness of H$α$ emission, a trend that is primarily driven by the positive correlation between $A_{w2}/A_{w1}$ and $Σ_\ast$. The NUV slope flattens in SF regions that contain young stellar populations and have experienced recent star formation, but it shows no obvious dependence on stellar or gas-phase metallicity. The spatially resolved dust attenuation properties exhibit no clear correlations with the inclination of host galaxies or the galactocentric distance of the regions. This finding reinforces the conclusion from Paper I that dust attenuation is primarily regulated by local processes on kpc scales or smaller, rather than by global processes at galactic scales.
title Mapping Dust Attenuation at Kiloparsec Scales. II. Attenuation Curves from Near-Ultraviolet to Near-Infrared
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14028