Segmentation-Guided Neural Radiance Fields for Novel Street View Synthesis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Yizhou, Monno, Yusuke, Okutomi, Masatoshi, Tanaka, Yuuichi, Kataoka, Seiichi, Kosiba, Teruaki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Li, Yizhou
Monno, Yusuke
Okutomi, Masatoshi
Tanaka, Yuuichi
Kataoka, Seiichi
Kosiba, Teruaki
author_facet Li, Yizhou
Monno, Yusuke
Okutomi, Masatoshi
Tanaka, Yuuichi
Kataoka, Seiichi
Kosiba, Teruaki
contents Recent advances in Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have shown great potential in 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis, particularly for indoor and small-scale scenes. However, extending NeRF to large-scale outdoor environments presents challenges such as transient objects, sparse cameras and textures, and varying lighting conditions. In this paper, we propose a segmentation-guided enhancement to NeRF for outdoor street scenes, focusing on complex urban environments. Our approach extends ZipNeRF and utilizes Grounded SAM for segmentation mask generation, enabling effective handling of transient objects, modeling of the sky, and regularization of the ground. We also introduce appearance embeddings to adapt to inconsistent lighting across view sequences. Experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms the baseline ZipNeRF, improving novel view synthesis quality with fewer artifacts and sharper details.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_14219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Segmentation-Guided Neural Radiance Fields for Novel Street View Synthesis
Li, Yizhou
Monno, Yusuke
Okutomi, Masatoshi
Tanaka, Yuuichi
Kataoka, Seiichi
Kosiba, Teruaki
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Recent advances in Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have shown great potential in 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis, particularly for indoor and small-scale scenes. However, extending NeRF to large-scale outdoor environments presents challenges such as transient objects, sparse cameras and textures, and varying lighting conditions. In this paper, we propose a segmentation-guided enhancement to NeRF for outdoor street scenes, focusing on complex urban environments. Our approach extends ZipNeRF and utilizes Grounded SAM for segmentation mask generation, enabling effective handling of transient objects, modeling of the sky, and regularization of the ground. We also introduce appearance embeddings to adapt to inconsistent lighting across view sequences. Experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms the baseline ZipNeRF, improving novel view synthesis quality with fewer artifacts and sharper details.
title Segmentation-Guided Neural Radiance Fields for Novel Street View Synthesis
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14219