Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shin, Inkyu, Yang, Chenglin, Chen, Liang-Chieh
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14494
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866918134617735168
author Shin, Inkyu
Yang, Chenglin
Chen, Liang-Chieh
author_facet Shin, Inkyu
Yang, Chenglin
Chen, Liang-Chieh
contents Flow based generative models have charted an impressive path across multiple visual generation tasks by adhering to a simple principle: learning velocity representations of a linear interpolant. However, we observe that training velocity solely from the final layer output underutilizes the rich inter layer representations, potentially impeding model convergence. To address this limitation, we introduce DeepFlow, a novel framework that enhances velocity representation through inter layer communication. DeepFlow partitions transformer layers into balanced branches with deep supervision and inserts a lightweight Velocity Refiner with Acceleration (VeRA) block between adjacent branches, which aligns the intermediate velocity features within transformer blocks. Powered by the improved deep supervision via the internal velocity alignment, DeepFlow converges 8 times faster on ImageNet with equivalent performance and further reduces FID by 2.6 while halving training time compared to previous flow based models without a classifier free guidance. DeepFlow also outperforms baselines in text to image generation tasks, as evidenced by evaluations on MSCOCO and zero shot GenEval.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_14494
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deeply Supervised Flow-Based Generative Models
Shin, Inkyu
Yang, Chenglin
Chen, Liang-Chieh
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Flow based generative models have charted an impressive path across multiple visual generation tasks by adhering to a simple principle: learning velocity representations of a linear interpolant. However, we observe that training velocity solely from the final layer output underutilizes the rich inter layer representations, potentially impeding model convergence. To address this limitation, we introduce DeepFlow, a novel framework that enhances velocity representation through inter layer communication. DeepFlow partitions transformer layers into balanced branches with deep supervision and inserts a lightweight Velocity Refiner with Acceleration (VeRA) block between adjacent branches, which aligns the intermediate velocity features within transformer blocks. Powered by the improved deep supervision via the internal velocity alignment, DeepFlow converges 8 times faster on ImageNet with equivalent performance and further reduces FID by 2.6 while halving training time compared to previous flow based models without a classifier free guidance. DeepFlow also outperforms baselines in text to image generation tasks, as evidenced by evaluations on MSCOCO and zero shot GenEval.
title Deeply Supervised Flow-Based Generative Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14494