Precise Quantum Chemistry calculations with few Slater Determinants

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Giuliani, Clemens, Nys, Jannes, Martinazzo, Rocco, Carleo, Giuseppe, Rossi, Riccardo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866913037547470848
author Giuliani, Clemens
Nys, Jannes
Martinazzo, Rocco
Carleo, Giuseppe
Rossi, Riccardo
author_facet Giuliani, Clemens
Nys, Jannes
Martinazzo, Rocco
Carleo, Giuseppe
Rossi, Riccardo
contents Slater determinants have underpinned quantum chemistry for nearly a century, yet their full potential has remained challenging to exploit. In this work, we show that a variational wavefunction composed of a few hundred optimized non-orthogonal determinants can achieve energy accuracies comparable to the state of the art. This is obtained by introducing an optimization method that leverages the quadratic dependence of the variational energy on the orbitals of each determinant, enabling an exact iterative optimization, and uses an efficient tensor-contraction algorithm to evaluate the effective Hamiltonian with a computational cost that scales as the fourth power of the number of basis functions. We benchmark the accuracy of the proposed method with exact full-configuration interaction results where available, and we achieve lower variational energies than coupled cluster (CCSD(T)) for several molecules in the double-zeta basis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_14502
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Precise Quantum Chemistry calculations with few Slater Determinants
Giuliani, Clemens
Nys, Jannes
Martinazzo, Rocco
Carleo, Giuseppe
Rossi, Riccardo
Chemical Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
Slater determinants have underpinned quantum chemistry for nearly a century, yet their full potential has remained challenging to exploit. In this work, we show that a variational wavefunction composed of a few hundred optimized non-orthogonal determinants can achieve energy accuracies comparable to the state of the art. This is obtained by introducing an optimization method that leverages the quadratic dependence of the variational energy on the orbitals of each determinant, enabling an exact iterative optimization, and uses an efficient tensor-contraction algorithm to evaluate the effective Hamiltonian with a computational cost that scales as the fourth power of the number of basis functions. We benchmark the accuracy of the proposed method with exact full-configuration interaction results where available, and we achieve lower variational energies than coupled cluster (CCSD(T)) for several molecules in the double-zeta basis.
title Precise Quantum Chemistry calculations with few Slater Determinants
topic Chemical Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14502