Interaction-Induced Higher-Order Topological Insulator via Floquet Engineering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Su, Chun-Ping, Cai, Zhao-Fan, Liu, Tao
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Su, Chun-Ping
Cai, Zhao-Fan
Liu, Tao
author_facet Su, Chun-Ping
Cai, Zhao-Fan
Liu, Tao
contents Higher-order topological insulators have attracted significant interest in both static single-particle and many-body lattice systems. While periodically driven (Floquet) higher-order topological phases have been explored at the single-particle level, the role of interactions in such systems remains less understood. In this paper, we extend previous studies by investigating interaction-induced higher-order topological phases through Floquet engineering. To achieve this, we construct an extended Bose-Hubbard model on a square lattice subjected to periodic driving. We demonstrate the emergence of interaction-induced normal Floquet second-order topological corner states for doublons (i.e., bound boson pairs) from a trivial phase, which exhibit robustness against disorder. Notably, beyond the normal phase, we reveal an interaction-induced anomalous Floquet second-order topological phase, where in-gap corner states of doublons emerge within the $π/T$ gap ($T$ being the driving period). Our model, accessible with state-of-the-art ultracold atom techniques, provides a platform for realizing interaction-driven higher-order topological phases uniquely enabled by periodic driving, with no direct counterparts in static or single-particle systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_14516
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interaction-Induced Higher-Order Topological Insulator via Floquet Engineering
Su, Chun-Ping
Cai, Zhao-Fan
Liu, Tao
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
Higher-order topological insulators have attracted significant interest in both static single-particle and many-body lattice systems. While periodically driven (Floquet) higher-order topological phases have been explored at the single-particle level, the role of interactions in such systems remains less understood. In this paper, we extend previous studies by investigating interaction-induced higher-order topological phases through Floquet engineering. To achieve this, we construct an extended Bose-Hubbard model on a square lattice subjected to periodic driving. We demonstrate the emergence of interaction-induced normal Floquet second-order topological corner states for doublons (i.e., bound boson pairs) from a trivial phase, which exhibit robustness against disorder. Notably, beyond the normal phase, we reveal an interaction-induced anomalous Floquet second-order topological phase, where in-gap corner states of doublons emerge within the $π/T$ gap ($T$ being the driving period). Our model, accessible with state-of-the-art ultracold atom techniques, provides a platform for realizing interaction-driven higher-order topological phases uniquely enabled by periodic driving, with no direct counterparts in static or single-particle systems.
title Interaction-Induced Higher-Order Topological Insulator via Floquet Engineering
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14516