Scalable low loss cryogenic packaging of quantum memories in CMOS-foundry processed photonic chips

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bernson, Robert, Witte, Alex, Clark, Genevieve, Gradkowski, Kamil, Yang, Jeffrey, Saha, Matt, Zimmermann, Matthew, Leenheer, Andrew, Chen, Kevin, Gilbert, Gerald, Eichenfield, Matt, Englund, Dirk, O'Brien, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Bernson, Robert
Witte, Alex
Clark, Genevieve
Gradkowski, Kamil
Yang, Jeffrey
Saha, Matt
Zimmermann, Matthew
Leenheer, Andrew
Chen, Kevin
Gilbert, Gerald
Eichenfield, Matt
Englund, Dirk
O'Brien, Peter
author_facet Bernson, Robert
Witte, Alex
Clark, Genevieve
Gradkowski, Kamil
Yang, Jeffrey
Saha, Matt
Zimmermann, Matthew
Leenheer, Andrew
Chen, Kevin
Gilbert, Gerald
Eichenfield, Matt
Englund, Dirk
O'Brien, Peter
contents Optically linked solid-state quantum memories such as color centers in diamond are a promising platform for distributed quantum information processing and networking. Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) have emerged as a crucial enabling technology for these systems, integrating quantum memories with efficient electrical and optical interfaces in a compact and scalable platform. Packaging these hybrid chips into deployable modules while maintaining low optical loss and resiliency to temperature cycling is a central challenge to their practical use. We demonstrate a packaging method for PICs using surface grating couplers and angle-polished fiber arrays that is robust to temperature cycling, offers scalable channel count, applies to a wide variety of PIC platforms and wavelengths, and offers pathways to automated high-throughput packaging. Using this method, we show optically and electrically packaged quantum memory modules integrating all required qubit controls on chip, operating at millikelvin temperatures with < 3dB losses achievable from fiber to quantum memory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_14704
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scalable low loss cryogenic packaging of quantum memories in CMOS-foundry processed photonic chips
Bernson, Robert
Witte, Alex
Clark, Genevieve
Gradkowski, Kamil
Yang, Jeffrey
Saha, Matt
Zimmermann, Matthew
Leenheer, Andrew
Chen, Kevin
Gilbert, Gerald
Eichenfield, Matt
Englund, Dirk
O'Brien, Peter
Quantum Physics
Optically linked solid-state quantum memories such as color centers in diamond are a promising platform for distributed quantum information processing and networking. Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) have emerged as a crucial enabling technology for these systems, integrating quantum memories with efficient electrical and optical interfaces in a compact and scalable platform. Packaging these hybrid chips into deployable modules while maintaining low optical loss and resiliency to temperature cycling is a central challenge to their practical use. We demonstrate a packaging method for PICs using surface grating couplers and angle-polished fiber arrays that is robust to temperature cycling, offers scalable channel count, applies to a wide variety of PIC platforms and wavelengths, and offers pathways to automated high-throughput packaging. Using this method, we show optically and electrically packaged quantum memory modules integrating all required qubit controls on chip, operating at millikelvin temperatures with < 3dB losses achievable from fiber to quantum memory.
title Scalable low loss cryogenic packaging of quantum memories in CMOS-foundry processed photonic chips
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14704