Better Private Distribution Testing by Leveraging Unverified Auxiliary Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Aliakbarpour, Maryam, Burudgunte, Arnav, Cannone, Clément, Rubinfeld, Ronitt
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Aliakbarpour, Maryam
Burudgunte, Arnav
Cannone, Clément
Rubinfeld, Ronitt
author_facet Aliakbarpour, Maryam
Burudgunte, Arnav
Cannone, Clément
Rubinfeld, Ronitt
contents We extend the framework of augmented distribution testing (Aliakbarpour, Indyk, Rubinfeld, and Silwal, NeurIPS 2024) to the differentially private setting. This captures scenarios where a data analyst must perform hypothesis testing tasks on sensitive data, but is able to leverage prior knowledge (public, but possibly erroneous or untrusted) about the data distribution. We design private algorithms in this augmented setting for three flagship distribution testing tasks, uniformity, identity, and closeness testing, whose sample complexity smoothly scales with the claimed quality of the auxiliary information. We complement our algorithms with information-theoretic lower bounds, showing that their sample complexity is optimal (up to logarithmic factors).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_14709
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Better Private Distribution Testing by Leveraging Unverified Auxiliary Data
Aliakbarpour, Maryam
Burudgunte, Arnav
Cannone, Clément
Rubinfeld, Ronitt
Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
Data Structures and Algorithms
We extend the framework of augmented distribution testing (Aliakbarpour, Indyk, Rubinfeld, and Silwal, NeurIPS 2024) to the differentially private setting. This captures scenarios where a data analyst must perform hypothesis testing tasks on sensitive data, but is able to leverage prior knowledge (public, but possibly erroneous or untrusted) about the data distribution. We design private algorithms in this augmented setting for three flagship distribution testing tasks, uniformity, identity, and closeness testing, whose sample complexity smoothly scales with the claimed quality of the auxiliary information. We complement our algorithms with information-theoretic lower bounds, showing that their sample complexity is optimal (up to logarithmic factors).
title Better Private Distribution Testing by Leveraging Unverified Auxiliary Data
topic Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14709