A strengthening of a degree sequence condition for Hamiltonicity in tough graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Shan, Songling, Tanyel, Arthur
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Shan, Songling
Tanyel, Arthur
author_facet Shan, Songling
Tanyel, Arthur
contents Generalizing Chvátal's classic 1972 result, Hoàng proposed in 1995 the following conjecture, which strengthens Chvátal's result in terms of toughness: Let $t\ge 1$ be a positive integer and $G$ be a $t$-tough graph on $n \ge 3$ vertices with degree sequence $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ in non-increasing order. Suppose for each $i\in [1, \lfloor\frac{n-1}{2} \rfloor]$, if $d_i \le i \text{ and } d_{n-i+t} < n - i $ implies $d_j + d_{n-j+t} \ge n$ for all $j\in [i+1, \lfloor\frac{n-1}{2} \rfloor]$, then $G$ is Hamiltonian. Hoàng verified the conjecture for $t=1$. In this paper, we verfity the conjecture for all $t\ge 4$. Our proof relies on a toughness closure lemma for $t\ge 4$ that we previously established. Additionally, we show that the toughness closure lemma does not hold when $t=1$.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_14735
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A strengthening of a degree sequence condition for Hamiltonicity in tough graphs
Shan, Songling
Tanyel, Arthur
Combinatorics
Generalizing Chvátal's classic 1972 result, Hoàng proposed in 1995 the following conjecture, which strengthens Chvátal's result in terms of toughness: Let $t\ge 1$ be a positive integer and $G$ be a $t$-tough graph on $n \ge 3$ vertices with degree sequence $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ in non-increasing order. Suppose for each $i\in [1, \lfloor\frac{n-1}{2} \rfloor]$, if $d_i \le i \text{ and } d_{n-i+t} < n - i $ implies $d_j + d_{n-j+t} \ge n$ for all $j\in [i+1, \lfloor\frac{n-1}{2} \rfloor]$, then $G$ is Hamiltonian. Hoàng verified the conjecture for $t=1$. In this paper, we verfity the conjecture for all $t\ge 4$. Our proof relies on a toughness closure lemma for $t\ge 4$ that we previously established. Additionally, we show that the toughness closure lemma does not hold when $t=1$.
title A strengthening of a degree sequence condition for Hamiltonicity in tough graphs
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14735