DVHGNN: Multi-Scale Dilated Vision HGNN for Efficient Vision Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Caoshuo, Li, Tanzhe, Hu, Xiaobin, Luo, Donghao, Jin, Taisong
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Li, Caoshuo
Li, Tanzhe
Hu, Xiaobin
Luo, Donghao
Jin, Taisong
author_facet Li, Caoshuo
Li, Tanzhe
Hu, Xiaobin
Luo, Donghao
Jin, Taisong
contents Recently, Vision Graph Neural Network (ViG) has gained considerable attention in computer vision. Despite its groundbreaking innovation, Vision Graph Neural Network encounters key issues including the quadratic computational complexity caused by its K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) graph construction and the limitation of pairwise relations of normal graphs. To address the aforementioned challenges, we propose a novel vision architecture, termed Dilated Vision HyperGraph Neural Network (DVHGNN), which is designed to leverage multi-scale hypergraph to efficiently capture high-order correlations among objects. Specifically, the proposed method tailors Clustering and Dilated HyperGraph Construction (DHGC) to adaptively capture multi-scale dependencies among the data samples. Furthermore, a dynamic hypergraph convolution mechanism is proposed to facilitate adaptive feature exchange and fusion at the hypergraph level. Extensive qualitative and quantitative evaluations of the benchmark image datasets demonstrate that the proposed DVHGNN significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art vision backbones. For instance, our DVHGNN-S achieves an impressive top-1 accuracy of 83.1% on ImageNet-1K, surpassing ViG-S by +1.0% and ViHGNN-S by +0.6%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_14867
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DVHGNN: Multi-Scale Dilated Vision HGNN for Efficient Vision Recognition
Li, Caoshuo
Li, Tanzhe
Hu, Xiaobin
Luo, Donghao
Jin, Taisong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recently, Vision Graph Neural Network (ViG) has gained considerable attention in computer vision. Despite its groundbreaking innovation, Vision Graph Neural Network encounters key issues including the quadratic computational complexity caused by its K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) graph construction and the limitation of pairwise relations of normal graphs. To address the aforementioned challenges, we propose a novel vision architecture, termed Dilated Vision HyperGraph Neural Network (DVHGNN), which is designed to leverage multi-scale hypergraph to efficiently capture high-order correlations among objects. Specifically, the proposed method tailors Clustering and Dilated HyperGraph Construction (DHGC) to adaptively capture multi-scale dependencies among the data samples. Furthermore, a dynamic hypergraph convolution mechanism is proposed to facilitate adaptive feature exchange and fusion at the hypergraph level. Extensive qualitative and quantitative evaluations of the benchmark image datasets demonstrate that the proposed DVHGNN significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art vision backbones. For instance, our DVHGNN-S achieves an impressive top-1 accuracy of 83.1% on ImageNet-1K, surpassing ViG-S by +1.0% and ViHGNN-S by +0.6%.
title DVHGNN: Multi-Scale Dilated Vision HGNN for Efficient Vision Recognition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14867