Free multiplicative convolution with an arbitrary measure on the real line

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Arizmendi, Octavio, Hasebe, Takahiro, Kitagawa, Yu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Arizmendi, Octavio
Hasebe, Takahiro
Kitagawa, Yu
author_facet Arizmendi, Octavio
Hasebe, Takahiro
Kitagawa, Yu
contents We develop analytic tools for studying the free multiplicative convolution of any measure on the real line and any measure on the nonnegative real line. More precisely, we construct the subordination functions and the $S$-transform of an arbitrary probability measure. The important multiplicativity of $S$-transform is proved with the help of subordination functions. We then apply the $S$-transform to establish convolution identities for stable laws, which had been considered in the literature only for the positive and symmetric cases. Subordination functions are also used in order to extend Belinschi--Nica's semigroup of homomorphisms, and to establish regularity properties of free multiplicative convolution, in particular, the absence of singular continuous part and analyticity of the density.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_14992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Free multiplicative convolution with an arbitrary measure on the real line
Arizmendi, Octavio
Hasebe, Takahiro
Kitagawa, Yu
Probability
Operator Algebras
46L54
We develop analytic tools for studying the free multiplicative convolution of any measure on the real line and any measure on the nonnegative real line. More precisely, we construct the subordination functions and the $S$-transform of an arbitrary probability measure. The important multiplicativity of $S$-transform is proved with the help of subordination functions. We then apply the $S$-transform to establish convolution identities for stable laws, which had been considered in the literature only for the positive and symmetric cases. Subordination functions are also used in order to extend Belinschi--Nica's semigroup of homomorphisms, and to establish regularity properties of free multiplicative convolution, in particular, the absence of singular continuous part and analyticity of the density.
title Free multiplicative convolution with an arbitrary measure on the real line
topic Probability
Operator Algebras
46L54
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.14992