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Main Authors: Li, Haoyi, Yuan, Angela Yifei, Han, Soyeon Caren, Leckie, Christopher
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15044
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author Li, Haoyi
Yuan, Angela Yifei
Han, Soyeon Caren
Leckie, Christopher
author_facet Li, Haoyi
Yuan, Angela Yifei
Han, Soyeon Caren
Leckie, Christopher
contents The increasing capability of large language models (LLMs) to generate synthetic content has heightened concerns about their misuse, driving the development of Machine-Generated Text (MGT) detection models. However, these detectors face significant challenges due to the lack of high-quality synthetic datasets for training. To address this issue, we propose SPADE, a structured framework for detecting synthetic dialogues using prompt-based positive and negative samples. Our proposed methods yield 14 new dialogue datasets, which we benchmark against eight MGT detection models. The results demonstrate improved generalization performance when utilizing a mixed dataset produced by proposed augmentation frameworks, offering a practical approach to enhancing LLM application security. Considering that real-world agents lack knowledge of future opponent utterances, we simulate online dialogue detection and examine the relationship between chat history length and detection accuracy. Our open-source datasets, code and prompts can be downloaded from https://github.com/AngieYYF/SPADE-customer-service-dialogue.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15044
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SPADE: Structured Prompting Augmentation for Dialogue Enhancement in Machine-Generated Text Detection
Li, Haoyi
Yuan, Angela Yifei
Han, Soyeon Caren
Leckie, Christopher
Computation and Language
The increasing capability of large language models (LLMs) to generate synthetic content has heightened concerns about their misuse, driving the development of Machine-Generated Text (MGT) detection models. However, these detectors face significant challenges due to the lack of high-quality synthetic datasets for training. To address this issue, we propose SPADE, a structured framework for detecting synthetic dialogues using prompt-based positive and negative samples. Our proposed methods yield 14 new dialogue datasets, which we benchmark against eight MGT detection models. The results demonstrate improved generalization performance when utilizing a mixed dataset produced by proposed augmentation frameworks, offering a practical approach to enhancing LLM application security. Considering that real-world agents lack knowledge of future opponent utterances, we simulate online dialogue detection and examine the relationship between chat history length and detection accuracy. Our open-source datasets, code and prompts can be downloaded from https://github.com/AngieYYF/SPADE-customer-service-dialogue.
title SPADE: Structured Prompting Augmentation for Dialogue Enhancement in Machine-Generated Text Detection
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15044