Multi-Agent Actor-Critic with Harmonic Annealing Pruning for Dynamic Spectrum Access Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Stamatelis, George, Kanatas, Angelos-Nikolaos, Alexandropoulos, George C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Stamatelis, George
Kanatas, Angelos-Nikolaos
Alexandropoulos, George C.
author_facet Stamatelis, George
Kanatas, Angelos-Nikolaos
Alexandropoulos, George C.
contents Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning (MADRL) has emerged as a powerful tool for optimizing decentralized decision-making systems in complex settings, such as Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA). However, deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained edge devices remains challenging due to their high computational cost. To address this challenge, in this paper, we present a novel sparse recurrent MARL framework integrating gradual neural network pruning into the independent actor global critic paradigm. Additionally, we introduce a harmonic annealing sparsity scheduler, which achieves comparable, and in certain cases superior, performance to standard linear and polynomial pruning schedulers at large sparsities. Our experimental investigation demonstrates that the proposed DSA framework can discover superior policies, under diverse training conditions, outperforming conventional DSA, MADRL baselines, and state-of-the-art pruning techniques.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Agent Actor-Critic with Harmonic Annealing Pruning for Dynamic Spectrum Access Systems
Stamatelis, George
Kanatas, Angelos-Nikolaos
Alexandropoulos, George C.
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Networking and Internet Architecture
Multi-Agent Deep Reinforcement Learning (MADRL) has emerged as a powerful tool for optimizing decentralized decision-making systems in complex settings, such as Dynamic Spectrum Access (DSA). However, deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained edge devices remains challenging due to their high computational cost. To address this challenge, in this paper, we present a novel sparse recurrent MARL framework integrating gradual neural network pruning into the independent actor global critic paradigm. Additionally, we introduce a harmonic annealing sparsity scheduler, which achieves comparable, and in certain cases superior, performance to standard linear and polynomial pruning schedulers at large sparsities. Our experimental investigation demonstrates that the proposed DSA framework can discover superior policies, under diverse training conditions, outperforming conventional DSA, MADRL baselines, and state-of-the-art pruning techniques.
title Multi-Agent Actor-Critic with Harmonic Annealing Pruning for Dynamic Spectrum Access Systems
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15172