Food Delivery Time Prediction in Indian Cities Using Machine Learning Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Garg, Ananya, Ayaan, Mohmmad, Parekh, Swara, Udandarao, Vikranth
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Garg, Ananya
Ayaan, Mohmmad
Parekh, Swara
Udandarao, Vikranth
author_facet Garg, Ananya
Ayaan, Mohmmad
Parekh, Swara
Udandarao, Vikranth
contents Accurate prediction of food delivery times significantly impacts customer satisfaction, operational efficiency, and profitability in food delivery services. However, existing studies primarily utilize static historical data and often overlook dynamic, real-time contextual factors crucial for precise prediction, particularly in densely populated Indian cities. This research addresses these gaps by integrating real-time contextual variables such as traffic density, weather conditions, local events, and geospatial data (restaurant and delivery location coordinates) into predictive models. We systematically compare various machine learning algorithms, including Linear Regression, Decision Trees, Bagging, Random Forest, XGBoost, and LightGBM, on a comprehensive food delivery dataset specific to Indian urban contexts. Rigorous data preprocessing and feature selection significantly enhanced model performance. Experimental results demonstrate that the LightGBM model achieves superior predictive accuracy, with an R2 score of 0.76 and Mean Squared Error (MSE) of 20.59, outperforming traditional baseline approaches. Our study thus provides actionable insights for improving logistics strategies in complex urban environments. The complete methodology and code are publicly available for reproducibility and further research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15177
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Food Delivery Time Prediction in Indian Cities Using Machine Learning Models
Garg, Ananya
Ayaan, Mohmmad
Parekh, Swara
Udandarao, Vikranth
Machine Learning
Accurate prediction of food delivery times significantly impacts customer satisfaction, operational efficiency, and profitability in food delivery services. However, existing studies primarily utilize static historical data and often overlook dynamic, real-time contextual factors crucial for precise prediction, particularly in densely populated Indian cities. This research addresses these gaps by integrating real-time contextual variables such as traffic density, weather conditions, local events, and geospatial data (restaurant and delivery location coordinates) into predictive models. We systematically compare various machine learning algorithms, including Linear Regression, Decision Trees, Bagging, Random Forest, XGBoost, and LightGBM, on a comprehensive food delivery dataset specific to Indian urban contexts. Rigorous data preprocessing and feature selection significantly enhanced model performance. Experimental results demonstrate that the LightGBM model achieves superior predictive accuracy, with an R2 score of 0.76 and Mean Squared Error (MSE) of 20.59, outperforming traditional baseline approaches. Our study thus provides actionable insights for improving logistics strategies in complex urban environments. The complete methodology and code are publicly available for reproducibility and further research.
title Food Delivery Time Prediction in Indian Cities Using Machine Learning Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15177