Radio Science Investigations for the Heavy Metal Mission to Asteroid (216) Kleopatra

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tortora, Paolo, Manghi, Riccardo Lasagni, Gramigna, Edoardo, Zannoni, Marco, Wahlund, Jan-Erik, Bergman, Jan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Tortora, Paolo
Manghi, Riccardo Lasagni
Gramigna, Edoardo
Zannoni, Marco
Wahlund, Jan-Erik
Bergman, Jan
author_facet Tortora, Paolo
Manghi, Riccardo Lasagni
Gramigna, Edoardo
Zannoni, Marco
Wahlund, Jan-Erik
Bergman, Jan
contents This work presents the simulation results of the radio science experiment onboard the proposed Heavy Metal mission to the M-type asteroid (216) Kleopatra. Earth-based radiometric measurements (range and range-rate), complemented by images from the onboard optical camera and by measurements from the inter-satellite link between the maincraft and a secondary subcraft, are used in an orbit determination process to assess the attainable accuracy for the mass of Kleopatra and its extended gravity field. Preliminary results indicate that the asteroid mass can be retrieved with a relative accuracy up to $10^{-7}$, while the extended gravity field can be estimated up to degree 10 with sufficient accuracy to discriminate between internal structure models, satisfying the scientific goals of the mission.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15217
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radio Science Investigations for the Heavy Metal Mission to Asteroid (216) Kleopatra
Tortora, Paolo
Manghi, Riccardo Lasagni
Gramigna, Edoardo
Zannoni, Marco
Wahlund, Jan-Erik
Bergman, Jan
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
This work presents the simulation results of the radio science experiment onboard the proposed Heavy Metal mission to the M-type asteroid (216) Kleopatra. Earth-based radiometric measurements (range and range-rate), complemented by images from the onboard optical camera and by measurements from the inter-satellite link between the maincraft and a secondary subcraft, are used in an orbit determination process to assess the attainable accuracy for the mass of Kleopatra and its extended gravity field. Preliminary results indicate that the asteroid mass can be retrieved with a relative accuracy up to $10^{-7}$, while the extended gravity field can be estimated up to degree 10 with sufficient accuracy to discriminate between internal structure models, satisfying the scientific goals of the mission.
title Radio Science Investigations for the Heavy Metal Mission to Asteroid (216) Kleopatra
topic Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15217