Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Deng, Zijie, Peng, Wenjian, Wang, Tian-Yi, Zhang, Haoran
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15375
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908398442774528
author Deng, Zijie
Peng, Wenjian
Wang, Tian-Yi
Zhang, Haoran
author_facet Deng, Zijie
Peng, Wenjian
Wang, Tian-Yi
Zhang, Haoran
contents This paper investigates the well-posedness of contact discontinuity solutions and the vanishing pressure limit for the Aw-Rascle traffic flow model with general pressure functions. The well-posedness problem is formulated as a free boundary problem, where initial discontinuities propagate along linearly degenerate characteristics. To address vacuum degeneracy, a condition at density jump points is introduced, ensuring a uniform lower bound for density. The Lagrangian coordinate transformation is applied to fix the contact discontinuity.The well-posedness of contact discontinuity solutions is established, showing that compressive initial data leads to finite-time blow-up of the velocity gradient, while rarefactive initial data ensures global existence. For the vanishing pressure limit, uniform estimates of velocity gradients and density are derived via level set argument. The contact discontinuity solutions of the Aw-Rascle system are shown to converge to those of the pressureless Euler equations, with matched convergence rates for characteristic triangles and discontinuity lines. Furthermore, under the conditions of pressure, enhanced regularity in non-discontinuous regions yields convergence of blow-up times.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15375
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Well-Posedness of Contact Discontinuity Solutions and Vanishing Pressure Limit for the Aw-Rascle Traffic Flow Model
Deng, Zijie
Peng, Wenjian
Wang, Tian-Yi
Zhang, Haoran
Analysis of PDEs
This paper investigates the well-posedness of contact discontinuity solutions and the vanishing pressure limit for the Aw-Rascle traffic flow model with general pressure functions. The well-posedness problem is formulated as a free boundary problem, where initial discontinuities propagate along linearly degenerate characteristics. To address vacuum degeneracy, a condition at density jump points is introduced, ensuring a uniform lower bound for density. The Lagrangian coordinate transformation is applied to fix the contact discontinuity.The well-posedness of contact discontinuity solutions is established, showing that compressive initial data leads to finite-time blow-up of the velocity gradient, while rarefactive initial data ensures global existence. For the vanishing pressure limit, uniform estimates of velocity gradients and density are derived via level set argument. The contact discontinuity solutions of the Aw-Rascle system are shown to converge to those of the pressureless Euler equations, with matched convergence rates for characteristic triangles and discontinuity lines. Furthermore, under the conditions of pressure, enhanced regularity in non-discontinuous regions yields convergence of blow-up times.
title Well-Posedness of Contact Discontinuity Solutions and Vanishing Pressure Limit for the Aw-Rascle Traffic Flow Model
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15375