HQNN-FSP: A Hybrid Classical-Quantum Neural Network for Regression-Based Financial Stock Market Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Choudhary, Prashant Kumar, Innan, Nouhaila, Shafique, Muhammad, Singh, Rajeev
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Choudhary, Prashant Kumar
Innan, Nouhaila
Shafique, Muhammad
Singh, Rajeev
author_facet Choudhary, Prashant Kumar
Innan, Nouhaila
Shafique, Muhammad
Singh, Rajeev
contents Financial time-series forecasting remains a challenging task due to complex temporal dependencies and market fluctuations. This study explores the potential of hybrid quantum-classical approaches to assist in financial trend prediction by leveraging quantum resources for improved feature representation and learning. A custom Quantum Neural Network (QNN) regressor is introduced, designed with a novel ansatz tailored for financial applications. Two hybrid optimization strategies are proposed: (1) a sequential approach where classical recurrent models (RNN/LSTM) extract temporal dependencies before quantum processing, and (2) a joint learning framework that optimizes classical and quantum parameters simultaneously. Systematic evaluation using TimeSeriesSplit, k-fold cross-validation, and predictive error analysis highlights the ability of these hybrid models to integrate quantum computing into financial forecasting workflows. The findings demonstrate how quantum-assisted learning can contribute to financial modeling, offering insights into the practical role of quantum resources in time-series analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15403
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle HQNN-FSP: A Hybrid Classical-Quantum Neural Network for Regression-Based Financial Stock Market Prediction
Choudhary, Prashant Kumar
Innan, Nouhaila
Shafique, Muhammad
Singh, Rajeev
Statistical Finance
Machine Learning
Quantum Physics
Financial time-series forecasting remains a challenging task due to complex temporal dependencies and market fluctuations. This study explores the potential of hybrid quantum-classical approaches to assist in financial trend prediction by leveraging quantum resources for improved feature representation and learning. A custom Quantum Neural Network (QNN) regressor is introduced, designed with a novel ansatz tailored for financial applications. Two hybrid optimization strategies are proposed: (1) a sequential approach where classical recurrent models (RNN/LSTM) extract temporal dependencies before quantum processing, and (2) a joint learning framework that optimizes classical and quantum parameters simultaneously. Systematic evaluation using TimeSeriesSplit, k-fold cross-validation, and predictive error analysis highlights the ability of these hybrid models to integrate quantum computing into financial forecasting workflows. The findings demonstrate how quantum-assisted learning can contribute to financial modeling, offering insights into the practical role of quantum resources in time-series analysis.
title HQNN-FSP: A Hybrid Classical-Quantum Neural Network for Regression-Based Financial Stock Market Prediction
topic Statistical Finance
Machine Learning
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15403