Low Cost C-ITS Stations Using Raspberry Pi and the Open Source Software OScar

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Farina, L., Piccoli, M., Iandolo, S., Solida, A., Grazia, C. A., Raviglione, F., Casetti, C., Bazzi, A.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Farina, L.
Piccoli, M.
Iandolo, S.
Solida, A.
Grazia, C. A.
Raviglione, F.
Casetti, C.
Bazzi, A.
author_facet Farina, L.
Piccoli, M.
Iandolo, S.
Solida, A.
Grazia, C. A.
Raviglione, F.
Casetti, C.
Bazzi, A.
contents The deployment of cooperative-intelligent transport systems (C-ITS) has started, and standardization and research activities are moving forward to improve road safety and vehicular efficiency. An aspect that is still felt as a limitation by the research groups active in the field, is the difficulty to validate the solutions with real hardware and software, because of the huge investments that are needed when multiple equipped vehicles need to be considered. In this work, we present a platform with low-cost hardware based on a Raspberry Pi and a Wi-Fi module transmitting at 5.9 GHz, and on the open-source software Open Stack for Car (OScar), which is compliant with the ETSI C-ITS standards. With a limited cost in the order of 200 EUR, the platform realizes a device which is standard compliant and can be used as either on-board unit (OBU) or road side unit (RSU). The limited cost makes the testbed scalable to several units with limited budget and the limited size makes it also deployable on mini-cars to test advanced connected and autonomous vehicle (CAV) networks and applications. Our tests demonstrate its interoperability with other devices, compliance in terms of power spectrum, and a range of a few hundred meters in line-of-sight (LOS) conditions using the standard settings of ITS-G5.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15461
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low Cost C-ITS Stations Using Raspberry Pi and the Open Source Software OScar
Farina, L.
Piccoli, M.
Iandolo, S.
Solida, A.
Grazia, C. A.
Raviglione, F.
Casetti, C.
Bazzi, A.
Hardware Architecture
The deployment of cooperative-intelligent transport systems (C-ITS) has started, and standardization and research activities are moving forward to improve road safety and vehicular efficiency. An aspect that is still felt as a limitation by the research groups active in the field, is the difficulty to validate the solutions with real hardware and software, because of the huge investments that are needed when multiple equipped vehicles need to be considered. In this work, we present a platform with low-cost hardware based on a Raspberry Pi and a Wi-Fi module transmitting at 5.9 GHz, and on the open-source software Open Stack for Car (OScar), which is compliant with the ETSI C-ITS standards. With a limited cost in the order of 200 EUR, the platform realizes a device which is standard compliant and can be used as either on-board unit (OBU) or road side unit (RSU). The limited cost makes the testbed scalable to several units with limited budget and the limited size makes it also deployable on mini-cars to test advanced connected and autonomous vehicle (CAV) networks and applications. Our tests demonstrate its interoperability with other devices, compliance in terms of power spectrum, and a range of a few hundred meters in line-of-sight (LOS) conditions using the standard settings of ITS-G5.
title Low Cost C-ITS Stations Using Raspberry Pi and the Open Source Software OScar
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15461