RAG-based User Profiling for Precision Planning in Mixed-precision Over-the-Air Federated Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Yuan, Jinsheng, Tang, Yun, Guo, Weisi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Yuan, Jinsheng
Tang, Yun
Guo, Weisi
author_facet Yuan, Jinsheng
Tang, Yun
Guo, Weisi
contents Mixed-precision computing, a widely applied technique in AI, offers a larger trade-off space between accuracy and efficiency. The recent purposed Mixed-Precision Over-the-Air Federated Learning (MP-OTA-FL) enables clients to operate at appropriate precision levels based on their heterogeneous hardware, taking advantages of the larger trade-off space while covering the quantization overheads in the mixed-precision modulation scheme for the OTA aggregation process. A key to further exploring the potential of the MP-OTA-FL framework is the optimization of client precision levels. The choice of precision level hinges on multifaceted factors including hardware capability, potential client contribution, and user satisfaction, among which factors can be difficult to define or quantify. In this paper, we propose a RAG-based User Profiling for precision planning framework that integrates retrieval-augmented LLMs and dynamic client profiling to optimize satisfaction and contributions. This includes a hybrid interface for gathering device/user insights and an RAG database storing historical quantization decisions with feedback. Experiments show that our method boosts satisfaction, energy savings, and global model accuracy in MP-OTA-FL systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15569
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RAG-based User Profiling for Precision Planning in Mixed-precision Over-the-Air Federated Learning
Yuan, Jinsheng
Tang, Yun
Guo, Weisi
Machine Learning
Human-Computer Interaction
Mixed-precision computing, a widely applied technique in AI, offers a larger trade-off space between accuracy and efficiency. The recent purposed Mixed-Precision Over-the-Air Federated Learning (MP-OTA-FL) enables clients to operate at appropriate precision levels based on their heterogeneous hardware, taking advantages of the larger trade-off space while covering the quantization overheads in the mixed-precision modulation scheme for the OTA aggregation process. A key to further exploring the potential of the MP-OTA-FL framework is the optimization of client precision levels. The choice of precision level hinges on multifaceted factors including hardware capability, potential client contribution, and user satisfaction, among which factors can be difficult to define or quantify. In this paper, we propose a RAG-based User Profiling for precision planning framework that integrates retrieval-augmented LLMs and dynamic client profiling to optimize satisfaction and contributions. This includes a hybrid interface for gathering device/user insights and an RAG database storing historical quantization decisions with feedback. Experiments show that our method boosts satisfaction, energy savings, and global model accuracy in MP-OTA-FL systems.
title RAG-based User Profiling for Precision Planning in Mixed-precision Over-the-Air Federated Learning
topic Machine Learning
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15569