A quantum monomer-dimer model on Penrose tilings

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Shah, Jeet, Nambiar, Gautam, Gorshkov, Alexey V., Galitski, Victor
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Shah, Jeet
Nambiar, Gautam
Gorshkov, Alexey V.
Galitski, Victor
author_facet Shah, Jeet
Nambiar, Gautam
Gorshkov, Alexey V.
Galitski, Victor
contents We define a quantum monomer-dimer model in the space of maximal dimer coverings of quasicrystalline Penrose tilings. Since Penrose tilings do not admit perfect dimer coverings, as shown by F. Flicker et al., PRX 10, 011005 (2020), monomers are necessarily present in our model. The model features a frustration-free Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) point where the ground state is a uniform superposition of all the exponentially many maximal dimer coverings, despite the presence of a finite density of monomers. We map our model to a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory with matter and calculate various correlators to characterize the phase of the system at the RK point using classical Monte Carlo calculations. Specifically, we compute the dimer-dimer and vison-vison correlators, as well as open Wilson lines and closed Wilson loops corresponding to the monomers and the visons. We find that both the dimer-dimer and vison-vison correlators decay exponentially with distance. The open Wilson lines and closed Wilson loops decay exponentially with the same correlation length, indicating that the gauge theory is in the confined phase, which implies that the system is likely in an ordered phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15588
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A quantum monomer-dimer model on Penrose tilings
Shah, Jeet
Nambiar, Gautam
Gorshkov, Alexey V.
Galitski, Victor
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Other Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We define a quantum monomer-dimer model in the space of maximal dimer coverings of quasicrystalline Penrose tilings. Since Penrose tilings do not admit perfect dimer coverings, as shown by F. Flicker et al., PRX 10, 011005 (2020), monomers are necessarily present in our model. The model features a frustration-free Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) point where the ground state is a uniform superposition of all the exponentially many maximal dimer coverings, despite the presence of a finite density of monomers. We map our model to a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ gauge theory with matter and calculate various correlators to characterize the phase of the system at the RK point using classical Monte Carlo calculations. Specifically, we compute the dimer-dimer and vison-vison correlators, as well as open Wilson lines and closed Wilson loops corresponding to the monomers and the visons. We find that both the dimer-dimer and vison-vison correlators decay exponentially with distance. The open Wilson lines and closed Wilson loops decay exponentially with the same correlation length, indicating that the gauge theory is in the confined phase, which implies that the system is likely in an ordered phase.
title A quantum monomer-dimer model on Penrose tilings
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Other Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15588