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Main Authors: Gravner, Janko, Holroyd, Alexander, Lee, Sangchul, Sivakoff, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15746
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author Gravner, Janko
Holroyd, Alexander
Lee, Sangchul
Sivakoff, David
author_facet Gravner, Janko
Holroyd, Alexander
Lee, Sangchul
Sivakoff, David
contents In the polluted modified bootstrap percolation model, sites in the square lattice are independently initially occupied with probability $p$ or closed with probability $q$. A site becomes occupied at a subsequent step if it is not closed and has at least one occupied nearest neighbor in each of the two coordinates. We study the final density of occupied sites when $p$ and $q$ are both small. We show that this density approaches $0$ if $q\ge Cp^2/\log p^{-1}$ and $1$ if $q\le p^2/(\log p^{-1})^{1+o(1)}$. Thus we establish a logarithmic correction in the critical scaling, which is known not to be present in the standard model, settling a conjecture of Gravner and McDonald from 1997.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15746
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Polluted Modified Bootstrap Percolation
Gravner, Janko
Holroyd, Alexander
Lee, Sangchul
Sivakoff, David
Probability
In the polluted modified bootstrap percolation model, sites in the square lattice are independently initially occupied with probability $p$ or closed with probability $q$. A site becomes occupied at a subsequent step if it is not closed and has at least one occupied nearest neighbor in each of the two coordinates. We study the final density of occupied sites when $p$ and $q$ are both small. We show that this density approaches $0$ if $q\ge Cp^2/\log p^{-1}$ and $1$ if $q\le p^2/(\log p^{-1})^{1+o(1)}$. Thus we establish a logarithmic correction in the critical scaling, which is known not to be present in the standard model, settling a conjecture of Gravner and McDonald from 1997.
title Polluted Modified Bootstrap Percolation
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15746