Multi-scale Energy Release Events in the Quiet Sun: A Possible Source for Coronal Heating

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Rui, Jiao, Yiming, Zhao, Xiaowei, Huang, Chong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Rui
Jiao, Yiming
Zhao, Xiaowei
Huang, Chong
author_facet Wang, Rui
Jiao, Yiming
Zhao, Xiaowei
Huang, Chong
contents The coronal heating problem remains one of the most challenging questions in solar physics. The energy driving coronal heating is widely understood to be associated with convective motions below the photosphere. Recent high-resolution observations reveal that photospheric magnetic fields in the quiet Sun undergo complex and rapid evolution. These photospheric dynamics are expected to be reflected in the coronal magnetic field. Motivated by these insights, our research aims to explore the relationship between magnetic energy and coronal heating. By combining observations from Solar Orbiter and SDO with a magnetic field extrapolation technique, we estimate the magnetic free energy of multi-scale energy release events in the quiet Sun. Interestingly, our results reveal a strong correlation between the evolution of free energy and the integrated intensity of extreme ultraviolet emission at 171 Å~in these events. We quantitatively assess the potential energy flux budget of these events to evaluate their contribution to coronal heating. Our study implies a link between photospheric magnetic field evolution and coronal temperature variations, paving the way for further research into similar phenomena.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-scale Energy Release Events in the Quiet Sun: A Possible Source for Coronal Heating
Wang, Rui
Jiao, Yiming
Zhao, Xiaowei
Huang, Chong
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The coronal heating problem remains one of the most challenging questions in solar physics. The energy driving coronal heating is widely understood to be associated with convective motions below the photosphere. Recent high-resolution observations reveal that photospheric magnetic fields in the quiet Sun undergo complex and rapid evolution. These photospheric dynamics are expected to be reflected in the coronal magnetic field. Motivated by these insights, our research aims to explore the relationship between magnetic energy and coronal heating. By combining observations from Solar Orbiter and SDO with a magnetic field extrapolation technique, we estimate the magnetic free energy of multi-scale energy release events in the quiet Sun. Interestingly, our results reveal a strong correlation between the evolution of free energy and the integrated intensity of extreme ultraviolet emission at 171 Å~in these events. We quantitatively assess the potential energy flux budget of these events to evaluate their contribution to coronal heating. Our study implies a link between photospheric magnetic field evolution and coronal temperature variations, paving the way for further research into similar phenomena.
title Multi-scale Energy Release Events in the Quiet Sun: A Possible Source for Coronal Heating
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15891