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Main Authors: Barbier-Chebbah, Alex, Vestergaard, Christian L., Masson, Jean-Baptiste
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15962
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author Barbier-Chebbah, Alex
Vestergaard, Christian L.
Masson, Jean-Baptiste
author_facet Barbier-Chebbah, Alex
Vestergaard, Christian L.
Masson, Jean-Baptiste
contents Information and free-energy maximization are physics principles that provide general rules for an agent to optimize actions in line with specific goals and policies. These principles are the building blocks for designing decision-making policies capable of efficient performance with only partial information. Notably, the information maximization principle has shown remarkable success in the classical bandit problem and has recently been shown to yield optimal algorithms for Gaussian and sub-Gaussian reward distributions. This article explores a broad extension of physics-based approaches to more complex and structured bandit problems. To this end, we cover three distinct types of bandit problems, where information maximization is adapted and leads to strong performance. Since the main challenge of information maximization lies in avoiding over-exploration, we highlight how information is tailored at various levels to mitigate this issue, paving the way for more efficient and robust decision-making strategies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_15962
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Information maximization for a broad variety of multi-armed bandit games
Barbier-Chebbah, Alex
Vestergaard, Christian L.
Masson, Jean-Baptiste
Machine Learning
Statistical Mechanics
Information and free-energy maximization are physics principles that provide general rules for an agent to optimize actions in line with specific goals and policies. These principles are the building blocks for designing decision-making policies capable of efficient performance with only partial information. Notably, the information maximization principle has shown remarkable success in the classical bandit problem and has recently been shown to yield optimal algorithms for Gaussian and sub-Gaussian reward distributions. This article explores a broad extension of physics-based approaches to more complex and structured bandit problems. To this end, we cover three distinct types of bandit problems, where information maximization is adapted and leads to strong performance. Since the main challenge of information maximization lies in avoiding over-exploration, we highlight how information is tailored at various levels to mitigate this issue, paving the way for more efficient and robust decision-making strategies.
title Information maximization for a broad variety of multi-armed bandit games
topic Machine Learning
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.15962