Elastic displacements and viscous hydrodynamic flows in wedge-shaped geometries with a straight edge: Green's functions for parallel forces

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Daddi-Moussa-Ider, Abdallah, Fischer, Lukas, Pradas, Marc, Menzel, Andreas M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Daddi-Moussa-Ider, Abdallah
Fischer, Lukas
Pradas, Marc
Menzel, Andreas M.
author_facet Daddi-Moussa-Ider, Abdallah
Fischer, Lukas
Pradas, Marc
Menzel, Andreas M.
contents For homogeneous and isotropic linearly elastic solids and for incompressible fluids under low-Reynolds-number conditions the fundamental solutions of the associated continuum equations were derived a long time ago for bulk systems. That is, the corresponding Green's functions are available in infinitely extended systems, where boundaries do not play any role. However, introducing boundaries renders the situation significantly more complex. Here, we derive the corresponding Green's functions for a linearly elastic homogeneous and isotropic material in a wedge-shaped geometry. Two flat boundaries confine the material and meet at a straight edge. No-slip and free-slip conditions are considered. The force is oriented in a direction parallel to the straight edge of the wedge. Assuming incompressibility, our expressions also apply to the situation of low-Reynolds-number hydrodynamic viscous fluid flows. Thus, they may be used, for instance, to describe the motion of self-propelled objects guided by an edge or the distortion of soft elastic actuators in wedge-shaped environments of operation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_16116
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Elastic displacements and viscous hydrodynamic flows in wedge-shaped geometries with a straight edge: Green's functions for parallel forces
Daddi-Moussa-Ider, Abdallah
Fischer, Lukas
Pradas, Marc
Menzel, Andreas M.
Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
For homogeneous and isotropic linearly elastic solids and for incompressible fluids under low-Reynolds-number conditions the fundamental solutions of the associated continuum equations were derived a long time ago for bulk systems. That is, the corresponding Green's functions are available in infinitely extended systems, where boundaries do not play any role. However, introducing boundaries renders the situation significantly more complex. Here, we derive the corresponding Green's functions for a linearly elastic homogeneous and isotropic material in a wedge-shaped geometry. Two flat boundaries confine the material and meet at a straight edge. No-slip and free-slip conditions are considered. The force is oriented in a direction parallel to the straight edge of the wedge. Assuming incompressibility, our expressions also apply to the situation of low-Reynolds-number hydrodynamic viscous fluid flows. Thus, they may be used, for instance, to describe the motion of self-propelled objects guided by an edge or the distortion of soft elastic actuators in wedge-shaped environments of operation.
title Elastic displacements and viscous hydrodynamic flows in wedge-shaped geometries with a straight edge: Green's functions for parallel forces
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.16116