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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ispas, Alex-Razvan, Simon, Charles-Elie, Caspani, Fabien, Guigue, Vincent
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.16161
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author Ispas, Alex-Razvan
Simon, Charles-Elie
Caspani, Fabien
Guigue, Vincent
author_facet Ispas, Alex-Razvan
Simon, Charles-Elie
Caspani, Fabien
Guigue, Vincent
contents Large Language Models are prompting us to view more NLP tasks from a generative perspective. At the same time, they offer a new way of accessing information, mainly through the RAG framework. While there have been notable improvements for the autoregressive models, overcoming hallucination in the generated answers remains a continuous problem. A standard solution is to use commercial LLMs, such as GPT4, to evaluate these algorithms. However, such frameworks are expensive and not very transparent. Therefore, we propose a study which demonstrates the interest of open-weight models for evaluating RAG hallucination. We develop a lightweight approach using smaller, quantized LLMs to provide an accessible and interpretable metric that gives continuous scores for the generated answer with respect to their correctness and faithfulness. This score allows us to question decisions' reliability and explore thresholds to develop a new AUC metric as an alternative to correlation with human judgment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_16161
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Lighter and Robust Evaluation for Retrieval Augmented Generation
Ispas, Alex-Razvan
Simon, Charles-Elie
Caspani, Fabien
Guigue, Vincent
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
62-08
I.2.7
Large Language Models are prompting us to view more NLP tasks from a generative perspective. At the same time, they offer a new way of accessing information, mainly through the RAG framework. While there have been notable improvements for the autoregressive models, overcoming hallucination in the generated answers remains a continuous problem. A standard solution is to use commercial LLMs, such as GPT4, to evaluate these algorithms. However, such frameworks are expensive and not very transparent. Therefore, we propose a study which demonstrates the interest of open-weight models for evaluating RAG hallucination. We develop a lightweight approach using smaller, quantized LLMs to provide an accessible and interpretable metric that gives continuous scores for the generated answer with respect to their correctness and faithfulness. This score allows us to question decisions' reliability and explore thresholds to develop a new AUC metric as an alternative to correlation with human judgment.
title Towards Lighter and Robust Evaluation for Retrieval Augmented Generation
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
62-08
I.2.7
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.16161