OpenAI's Approach to External Red Teaming for AI Models and Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ahmad, Lama, Agarwal, Sandhini, Lampe, Michael, Mishkin, Pamela
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Ahmad, Lama
Agarwal, Sandhini
Lampe, Michael
Mishkin, Pamela
author_facet Ahmad, Lama
Agarwal, Sandhini
Lampe, Michael
Mishkin, Pamela
contents Red teaming has emerged as a critical practice in assessing the possible risks of AI models and systems. It aids in the discovery of novel risks, stress testing possible gaps in existing mitigations, enriching existing quantitative safety metrics, facilitating the creation of new safety measurements, and enhancing public trust and the legitimacy of AI risk assessments. This white paper describes OpenAI's work to date in external red teaming and draws some more general conclusions from this work. We describe the design considerations underpinning external red teaming, which include: selecting composition of red team, deciding on access levels, and providing guidance required to conduct red teaming. Additionally, we show outcomes red teaming can enable such as input into risk assessment and automated evaluations. We also describe the limitations of external red teaming, and how it can fit into a broader range of AI model and system evaluations. Through these contributions, we hope that AI developers and deployers, evaluation creators, and policymakers will be able to better design red teaming campaigns and get a deeper look into how external red teaming can fit into model deployment and evaluation processes. These methods are evolving and the value of different methods continues to shift as the ecosystem around red teaming matures and models themselves improve as tools for red teaming.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_16431
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OpenAI's Approach to External Red Teaming for AI Models and Systems
Ahmad, Lama
Agarwal, Sandhini
Lampe, Michael
Mishkin, Pamela
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Human-Computer Interaction
Red teaming has emerged as a critical practice in assessing the possible risks of AI models and systems. It aids in the discovery of novel risks, stress testing possible gaps in existing mitigations, enriching existing quantitative safety metrics, facilitating the creation of new safety measurements, and enhancing public trust and the legitimacy of AI risk assessments. This white paper describes OpenAI's work to date in external red teaming and draws some more general conclusions from this work. We describe the design considerations underpinning external red teaming, which include: selecting composition of red team, deciding on access levels, and providing guidance required to conduct red teaming. Additionally, we show outcomes red teaming can enable such as input into risk assessment and automated evaluations. We also describe the limitations of external red teaming, and how it can fit into a broader range of AI model and system evaluations. Through these contributions, we hope that AI developers and deployers, evaluation creators, and policymakers will be able to better design red teaming campaigns and get a deeper look into how external red teaming can fit into model deployment and evaluation processes. These methods are evolving and the value of different methods continues to shift as the ecosystem around red teaming matures and models themselves improve as tools for red teaming.
title OpenAI's Approach to External Red Teaming for AI Models and Systems
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
Cryptography and Security
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.16431