Chem42: a Family of chemical Language Models for Target-aware Ligand Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Singh, Aahan, Tekin, Engin, Nadeem, Maryam, ElNaker, Nancy A., Sayeed, Mohammad Amaan, Vassilieva, Natalia, Amor, Boulbaba Ben
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Singh, Aahan
Tekin, Engin
Nadeem, Maryam
ElNaker, Nancy A.
Sayeed, Mohammad Amaan
Vassilieva, Natalia
Amor, Boulbaba Ben
author_facet Singh, Aahan
Tekin, Engin
Nadeem, Maryam
ElNaker, Nancy A.
Sayeed, Mohammad Amaan
Vassilieva, Natalia
Amor, Boulbaba Ben
contents Revolutionizing drug discovery demands more than just understanding molecular interactions - it requires generative models that can design novel ligands tailored to specific biological targets. While chemical Language Models (cLMs) have made strides in learning molecular properties, most fail to incorporate target-specific insights, restricting their ability to drive de-novo ligand generation. Chem42, a cutting-edge family of generative chemical Language Models, is designed to bridge this gap. By integrating atomic-level interactions with multimodal inputs from Prot42, a complementary protein Language Model, Chem42 achieves a sophisticated cross-modal representation of molecular structures, interactions, and binding patterns. This innovative framework enables the creation of structurally valid, synthetically accessible ligands with enhanced target specificity. Evaluations across diverse protein targets confirm that Chem42 surpasses existing approaches in chemical validity, target-aware design, and predicted binding affinity. By reducing the search space of viable drug candidates, Chem42 could accelerate the drug discovery pipeline, offering a powerful generative AI tool for precision medicine. Our Chem42 models set a new benchmark in molecule property prediction, conditional molecule generation, and target-aware ligand design. The models are publicly available at huggingface.co/inceptionai.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_16563
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chem42: a Family of chemical Language Models for Target-aware Ligand Generation
Singh, Aahan
Tekin, Engin
Nadeem, Maryam
ElNaker, Nancy A.
Sayeed, Mohammad Amaan
Vassilieva, Natalia
Amor, Boulbaba Ben
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Biomolecules
Revolutionizing drug discovery demands more than just understanding molecular interactions - it requires generative models that can design novel ligands tailored to specific biological targets. While chemical Language Models (cLMs) have made strides in learning molecular properties, most fail to incorporate target-specific insights, restricting their ability to drive de-novo ligand generation. Chem42, a cutting-edge family of generative chemical Language Models, is designed to bridge this gap. By integrating atomic-level interactions with multimodal inputs from Prot42, a complementary protein Language Model, Chem42 achieves a sophisticated cross-modal representation of molecular structures, interactions, and binding patterns. This innovative framework enables the creation of structurally valid, synthetically accessible ligands with enhanced target specificity. Evaluations across diverse protein targets confirm that Chem42 surpasses existing approaches in chemical validity, target-aware design, and predicted binding affinity. By reducing the search space of viable drug candidates, Chem42 could accelerate the drug discovery pipeline, offering a powerful generative AI tool for precision medicine. Our Chem42 models set a new benchmark in molecule property prediction, conditional molecule generation, and target-aware ligand design. The models are publicly available at huggingface.co/inceptionai.
title Chem42: a Family of chemical Language Models for Target-aware Ligand Generation
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Biomolecules
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.16563