SPACER: A Parallel Dataset of Speech Production And Comprehension of Error Repairs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Upadhye, Shiva, Li, Jiaxuan, Futrell, Richard
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Upadhye, Shiva
Li, Jiaxuan
Futrell, Richard
author_facet Upadhye, Shiva
Li, Jiaxuan
Futrell, Richard
contents Speech errors are a natural part of communication, yet they rarely lead to complete communicative failure because both speakers and comprehenders can detect and correct errors. Although prior research has examined error monitoring and correction in production and comprehension separately, integrated investigation of both systems has been impeded by the scarcity of parallel data. In this study, we present SPACER, a parallel dataset that captures how naturalistic speech errors are corrected by both speakers and comprehenders. We focus on single-word substitution errors extracted from the Switchboard corpus, accompanied by speaker's self-repairs and comprehenders' responses from an offline text-editing experiment. Our exploratory analysis suggests asymmetries in error correction strategies: speakers are more likely to repair errors that introduce greater semantic and phonemic deviations, whereas comprehenders tend to correct errors that are phonemically similar to more plausible alternatives or do not fit into prior contexts. Our dataset enables future research on integrated approaches toward studying language production and comprehension.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_16745
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SPACER: A Parallel Dataset of Speech Production And Comprehension of Error Repairs
Upadhye, Shiva
Li, Jiaxuan
Futrell, Richard
Computation and Language
Speech errors are a natural part of communication, yet they rarely lead to complete communicative failure because both speakers and comprehenders can detect and correct errors. Although prior research has examined error monitoring and correction in production and comprehension separately, integrated investigation of both systems has been impeded by the scarcity of parallel data. In this study, we present SPACER, a parallel dataset that captures how naturalistic speech errors are corrected by both speakers and comprehenders. We focus on single-word substitution errors extracted from the Switchboard corpus, accompanied by speaker's self-repairs and comprehenders' responses from an offline text-editing experiment. Our exploratory analysis suggests asymmetries in error correction strategies: speakers are more likely to repair errors that introduce greater semantic and phonemic deviations, whereas comprehenders tend to correct errors that are phonemically similar to more plausible alternatives or do not fit into prior contexts. Our dataset enables future research on integrated approaches toward studying language production and comprehension.
title SPACER: A Parallel Dataset of Speech Production And Comprehension of Error Repairs
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.16745