Imagine to Hear: Auditory Knowledge Generation can be an Effective Assistant for Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yoo, Suho, Ok, Hyunjong, Lee, Jaeho
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yoo, Suho
Ok, Hyunjong
Lee, Jaeho
author_facet Yoo, Suho
Ok, Hyunjong
Lee, Jaeho
contents Language models pretrained on text-only corpora often struggle with tasks that require auditory commonsense knowledge. Previous work addresses this problem by augmenting the language model to retrieve knowledge from external audio databases. This approach has several limitations, such as the potential lack of relevant audio in databases and the high costs associated with constructing the databases. To address these issues, we propose Imagine to Hear, a novel approach that dynamically generates auditory knowledge using generative models. Our framework detects multiple audio-related textual spans from the given prompt and generates corresponding auditory knowledge. We develop several mechanisms to efficiently process multiple auditory knowledge, including a CLAP-based rejection sampler and a language-audio fusion module. Our experiments show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on AuditoryBench without relying on external databases, highlighting the effectiveness of our generation-based approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_16853
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Imagine to Hear: Auditory Knowledge Generation can be an Effective Assistant for Language Models
Yoo, Suho
Ok, Hyunjong
Lee, Jaeho
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Language models pretrained on text-only corpora often struggle with tasks that require auditory commonsense knowledge. Previous work addresses this problem by augmenting the language model to retrieve knowledge from external audio databases. This approach has several limitations, such as the potential lack of relevant audio in databases and the high costs associated with constructing the databases. To address these issues, we propose Imagine to Hear, a novel approach that dynamically generates auditory knowledge using generative models. Our framework detects multiple audio-related textual spans from the given prompt and generates corresponding auditory knowledge. We develop several mechanisms to efficiently process multiple auditory knowledge, including a CLAP-based rejection sampler and a language-audio fusion module. Our experiments show that our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on AuditoryBench without relying on external databases, highlighting the effectiveness of our generation-based approach.
title Imagine to Hear: Auditory Knowledge Generation can be an Effective Assistant for Language Models
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.16853