High-order mesh-free direct numerical simulation of lean hydrogen flames in confined geometries

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Broadley, H. M., Lind, S. J., King, J. R. C.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Broadley, H. M.
Lind, S. J.
King, J. R. C.
author_facet Broadley, H. M.
Lind, S. J.
King, J. R. C.
contents Here we perform the first analysis of high-fidelity simulations of the propagation of lean hydrogen flames through porous media, taking cylindrical arrays a representative example geometry. In this fundamental study we discuss the impact of confinement on both thermodiffusive and thermoacoustic instabilities. Flame propagation in these complex geometries is cannot be performed by leading mesh-based codes, and is instead simulated using a high-order meshfree method, LABFM. Pore scale propagation is shown to be dependent on throat width between cylinders, and this is then related to large-scale flame dynamics, allowing us to give a heuristic explanation for the increased growth rate of the thermodiffusive instability in more confined geometries. Thermoacoustic instabilities are also observed for sufficiently confined geometries. Understanding these instability mechanisms is crucial for improving the design of future combustors, both in terms of controlling flame dynamics and increasing the durability of combustors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_16951
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-order mesh-free direct numerical simulation of lean hydrogen flames in confined geometries
Broadley, H. M.
Lind, S. J.
King, J. R. C.
Fluid Dynamics
Here we perform the first analysis of high-fidelity simulations of the propagation of lean hydrogen flames through porous media, taking cylindrical arrays a representative example geometry. In this fundamental study we discuss the impact of confinement on both thermodiffusive and thermoacoustic instabilities. Flame propagation in these complex geometries is cannot be performed by leading mesh-based codes, and is instead simulated using a high-order meshfree method, LABFM. Pore scale propagation is shown to be dependent on throat width between cylinders, and this is then related to large-scale flame dynamics, allowing us to give a heuristic explanation for the increased growth rate of the thermodiffusive instability in more confined geometries. Thermoacoustic instabilities are also observed for sufficiently confined geometries. Understanding these instability mechanisms is crucial for improving the design of future combustors, both in terms of controlling flame dynamics and increasing the durability of combustors.
title High-order mesh-free direct numerical simulation of lean hydrogen flames in confined geometries
topic Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.16951