Exploring Few-Shot Object Detection on Blood Smear Images: A Case Study of Leukocytes and Schistocytes

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mura, Davide Antonio, Pinna, Michela, Putzu, Lorenzo, Loddo, Andrea, Perniciano, Alessandra, Mulas, Olga, Di Ruberto, Cecilia
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Mura, Davide Antonio
Pinna, Michela
Putzu, Lorenzo
Loddo, Andrea
Perniciano, Alessandra
Mulas, Olga
Di Ruberto, Cecilia
author_facet Mura, Davide Antonio
Pinna, Michela
Putzu, Lorenzo
Loddo, Andrea
Perniciano, Alessandra
Mulas, Olga
Di Ruberto, Cecilia
contents The detection of blood disorders often hinges upon the quantification of specific blood cell types. Variations in cell counts may indicate the presence of pathological conditions. Thus, the significance of developing precise automatic systems for blood cell enumeration is underscored. The investigation focuses on a novel approach termed DE-ViT. This methodology is employed in a Few-Shot paradigm, wherein training relies on a limited number of images. Two distinct datasets are utilised for experimental purposes: the Raabin-WBC dataset for Leukocyte detection and a local dataset for Schistocyte identification. In addition to the DE-ViT model, two baseline models, Faster R-CNN 50 and Faster R-CNN X 101, are employed, with their outcomes being compared against those of the proposed model. While DE-ViT has demonstrated state-of-the-art performance on the COCO and LVIS datasets, both baseline models surpassed its performance on the Raabin-WBC dataset. Moreover, only Faster R-CNN X 101 yielded satisfactory results on the SC-IDB. The observed disparities in performance may possibly be attributed to domain shift phenomena.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_17107
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Few-Shot Object Detection on Blood Smear Images: A Case Study of Leukocytes and Schistocytes
Mura, Davide Antonio
Pinna, Michela
Putzu, Lorenzo
Loddo, Andrea
Perniciano, Alessandra
Mulas, Olga
Di Ruberto, Cecilia
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
The detection of blood disorders often hinges upon the quantification of specific blood cell types. Variations in cell counts may indicate the presence of pathological conditions. Thus, the significance of developing precise automatic systems for blood cell enumeration is underscored. The investigation focuses on a novel approach termed DE-ViT. This methodology is employed in a Few-Shot paradigm, wherein training relies on a limited number of images. Two distinct datasets are utilised for experimental purposes: the Raabin-WBC dataset for Leukocyte detection and a local dataset for Schistocyte identification. In addition to the DE-ViT model, two baseline models, Faster R-CNN 50 and Faster R-CNN X 101, are employed, with their outcomes being compared against those of the proposed model. While DE-ViT has demonstrated state-of-the-art performance on the COCO and LVIS datasets, both baseline models surpassed its performance on the Raabin-WBC dataset. Moreover, only Faster R-CNN X 101 yielded satisfactory results on the SC-IDB. The observed disparities in performance may possibly be attributed to domain shift phenomena.
title Exploring Few-Shot Object Detection on Blood Smear Images: A Case Study of Leukocytes and Schistocytes
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17107