Halfway to the Peak: ice absorption bands at $z\approx0.5$ with JWST MIRI/MRS

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sajina, Anna, Pope, Alexandra, Spoon, Henrik, Armus, Lee, Eleazer, Miriam, Farrah, Duncan, Lacy, Mark, Lai, Thomas, McKinney, Jed, Veilleux, Sylvain, Yan, Lin, Young, Jason
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916659147571200
author Sajina, Anna
Pope, Alexandra
Spoon, Henrik
Armus, Lee
Eleazer, Miriam
Farrah, Duncan
Lacy, Mark
Lai, Thomas
McKinney, Jed
Veilleux, Sylvain
Yan, Lin
Young, Jason
author_facet Sajina, Anna
Pope, Alexandra
Spoon, Henrik
Armus, Lee
Eleazer, Miriam
Farrah, Duncan
Lacy, Mark
Lai, Thomas
McKinney, Jed
Veilleux, Sylvain
Yan, Lin
Young, Jason
contents This paper presents the first combined detections of CO$_2$, CO, XCN and water ices beyond the local Universe. We find gas-phase CO in addition to the solid phase CO. Our source, SSTXFLS J172458.3+591545, is a $z=0.494$ star-forming galaxy which also hosts a deeply obscured AGN. The profiles of its ice features are consistent with those of other Galactic and local galaxy sources and the implied ice mantle composition is similar to that of even more obscured sources. The ice features indicate the presence of a compact nucleus in our galaxy and allow us to place constraints on its density and temperature ($n>10^5$cm$^{-3}$ and $T=20-90K$). We infer the visual extinction towards this nucleus to be $A_V\approx6-7$. An observed plot of $τ_{Si}$ vs. $τ_{CO2}/τ_{Si}$ can be viewed as a probe for both the total dustiness of a system as well as the clumpiness of the dust along the line of sight. This paper highlights the potential of using {\sl JWST} MIRI spectra to study the dust composition and geometric distribution of sources beyond the local Universe.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_17183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Halfway to the Peak: ice absorption bands at $z\approx0.5$ with JWST MIRI/MRS
Sajina, Anna
Pope, Alexandra
Spoon, Henrik
Armus, Lee
Eleazer, Miriam
Farrah, Duncan
Lacy, Mark
Lai, Thomas
McKinney, Jed
Veilleux, Sylvain
Yan, Lin
Young, Jason
Astrophysics of Galaxies
This paper presents the first combined detections of CO$_2$, CO, XCN and water ices beyond the local Universe. We find gas-phase CO in addition to the solid phase CO. Our source, SSTXFLS J172458.3+591545, is a $z=0.494$ star-forming galaxy which also hosts a deeply obscured AGN. The profiles of its ice features are consistent with those of other Galactic and local galaxy sources and the implied ice mantle composition is similar to that of even more obscured sources. The ice features indicate the presence of a compact nucleus in our galaxy and allow us to place constraints on its density and temperature ($n>10^5$cm$^{-3}$ and $T=20-90K$). We infer the visual extinction towards this nucleus to be $A_V\approx6-7$. An observed plot of $τ_{Si}$ vs. $τ_{CO2}/τ_{Si}$ can be viewed as a probe for both the total dustiness of a system as well as the clumpiness of the dust along the line of sight. This paper highlights the potential of using {\sl JWST} MIRI spectra to study the dust composition and geometric distribution of sources beyond the local Universe.
title Halfway to the Peak: ice absorption bands at $z\approx0.5$ with JWST MIRI/MRS
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17183