Minimum Mean Squared Error Holographic Beamforming for Sum-Rate Maximization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sheemar, Chandan Kumar, Khan, Wali Ullah, Alexandropoulos, George C., Ahmed, Manzoor, Chatzinotas, Symeon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sheemar, Chandan Kumar
Khan, Wali Ullah
Alexandropoulos, George C.
Ahmed, Manzoor
Chatzinotas, Symeon
author_facet Sheemar, Chandan Kumar
Khan, Wali Ullah
Alexandropoulos, George C.
Ahmed, Manzoor
Chatzinotas, Symeon
contents This paper studies the problem of hybrid holographic beamforming for sum-rate maximization in a communication system assisted by a reconfigurable holographic surface. Existing methodologies predominantly rely on gradient-based or approximation techniques necessitating iterative optimization for each update of the holographic response, which imposes substantial computational overhead. To address these limitations, we establish a mathematical relationship between the mean squared error (MSE) criterion and the holographic response of the RHS to enable alternating optimization based on the minimum MSE (MMSE). Our analysis demonstrates that this relationship exhibits a quadratic dependency on each element of the holographic beamformer. Exploiting this property, we derive closed-form optimal expressions for updating the holographic beamforming weights. Our complexity analysis indicates that the proposed approach exhibits only linear complexity in terms of the RHS size, thus, ensuring scalability for large-scale deployments. The presented simulation results validate the effectiveness of our MMSE-based holographic approach, providing useful insights.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_17205
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimum Mean Squared Error Holographic Beamforming for Sum-Rate Maximization
Sheemar, Chandan Kumar
Khan, Wali Ullah
Alexandropoulos, George C.
Ahmed, Manzoor
Chatzinotas, Symeon
Signal Processing
This paper studies the problem of hybrid holographic beamforming for sum-rate maximization in a communication system assisted by a reconfigurable holographic surface. Existing methodologies predominantly rely on gradient-based or approximation techniques necessitating iterative optimization for each update of the holographic response, which imposes substantial computational overhead. To address these limitations, we establish a mathematical relationship between the mean squared error (MSE) criterion and the holographic response of the RHS to enable alternating optimization based on the minimum MSE (MMSE). Our analysis demonstrates that this relationship exhibits a quadratic dependency on each element of the holographic beamformer. Exploiting this property, we derive closed-form optimal expressions for updating the holographic beamforming weights. Our complexity analysis indicates that the proposed approach exhibits only linear complexity in terms of the RHS size, thus, ensuring scalability for large-scale deployments. The presented simulation results validate the effectiveness of our MMSE-based holographic approach, providing useful insights.
title Minimum Mean Squared Error Holographic Beamforming for Sum-Rate Maximization
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17205