NAVIUS: Navigated Augmented Reality Visualization for Ureteroscopic Surgery

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Acar, Ayberk, Atoum, Jumanh, Connor, Peter S., Pierre, Clifford, Lynch, Carisa N., Kavoussi, Nicholas L., Wu, Jie Ying
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Acar, Ayberk
Atoum, Jumanh
Connor, Peter S.
Pierre, Clifford
Lynch, Carisa N.
Kavoussi, Nicholas L.
Wu, Jie Ying
author_facet Acar, Ayberk
Atoum, Jumanh
Connor, Peter S.
Pierre, Clifford
Lynch, Carisa N.
Kavoussi, Nicholas L.
Wu, Jie Ying
contents Ureteroscopy is the standard of care for diagnosing and treating kidney stones and tumors. However, current ureteroscopes have a limited field of view, requiring significant experience to adequately navigate the renal collecting system. This is evidenced by the fact that inexperienced surgeons have higher rates of missed stones. One-third of patients with residual stones require re-operation within 20 months. In order to aid surgeons to fully explore the kidney, this study presents the Navigated Augmented Reality Visualization for Ureteroscopic Surgery (NAVIUS) system. NAVIUS assists surgeons by providing 3D maps of the target anatomy, real-time scope positions, and preoperative imaging overlays. To enable real-time navigation and visualization, we integrate an electromagnetic tracker-based navigation pipeline with augmented reality visualizations. NAVIUS connects to 3D Slicer and Unity with OpenIGTLink, and uses HoloLens 2 as a holographic interface. We evaluate NAVIUS through a user study where surgeons conducted ureteroscopy on kidney phantoms with and without visual guidance. With our proposed system, we observed that surgeons explored more areas within the collecting system with NAVIUS (average 23.73% increase), and NASA-TLX metrics were improved (up to 27.27%). NAVIUS acts as a step towards better surgical outcomes and surgeons' experience. The codebase for the system will be available at: https://github.com/vu-maple-lab/NAVIUS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_17511
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NAVIUS: Navigated Augmented Reality Visualization for Ureteroscopic Surgery
Acar, Ayberk
Atoum, Jumanh
Connor, Peter S.
Pierre, Clifford
Lynch, Carisa N.
Kavoussi, Nicholas L.
Wu, Jie Ying
Human-Computer Interaction
Ureteroscopy is the standard of care for diagnosing and treating kidney stones and tumors. However, current ureteroscopes have a limited field of view, requiring significant experience to adequately navigate the renal collecting system. This is evidenced by the fact that inexperienced surgeons have higher rates of missed stones. One-third of patients with residual stones require re-operation within 20 months. In order to aid surgeons to fully explore the kidney, this study presents the Navigated Augmented Reality Visualization for Ureteroscopic Surgery (NAVIUS) system. NAVIUS assists surgeons by providing 3D maps of the target anatomy, real-time scope positions, and preoperative imaging overlays. To enable real-time navigation and visualization, we integrate an electromagnetic tracker-based navigation pipeline with augmented reality visualizations. NAVIUS connects to 3D Slicer and Unity with OpenIGTLink, and uses HoloLens 2 as a holographic interface. We evaluate NAVIUS through a user study where surgeons conducted ureteroscopy on kidney phantoms with and without visual guidance. With our proposed system, we observed that surgeons explored more areas within the collecting system with NAVIUS (average 23.73% increase), and NASA-TLX metrics were improved (up to 27.27%). NAVIUS acts as a step towards better surgical outcomes and surgeons' experience. The codebase for the system will be available at: https://github.com/vu-maple-lab/NAVIUS.
title NAVIUS: Navigated Augmented Reality Visualization for Ureteroscopic Surgery
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17511