Possible Existence of Ghost Stars in the context of Electromagnetic Field

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Naseer, Tayyab, Hassan, K., Sharif, M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Naseer, Tayyab
Hassan, K.
Sharif, M.
author_facet Naseer, Tayyab
Hassan, K.
Sharif, M.
contents In this paper, we discuss the existence of ghost star models in the Einstein-Maxwell framework. In order to explore these objects, we put forward the idea of Zeldovich and Novikov by keeping in mind that the energy density of such models lie in the negative range in some regions of the spacetime geometry. We proceed by taking into account a static sphere and develop the field equations for a charged anisotropic fluid configuration. The two generating functions are then considered and we rewrite the field equations in terms of the mass and these physical quantities. Afterwards, we formulate two different models using the conformally flatness condition along with the considered generating functions. Further, we adopt the vanishing complexity constraint as well as null active gravitational mass to find two more solutions. The energy density for all developed models is also graphically shown. We conclude that the ghost stars exist in the presence of charge as the energy density for all the resulting solutions lie in the negative region for a particular range of the radial coordinate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_17689
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Possible Existence of Ghost Stars in the context of Electromagnetic Field
Naseer, Tayyab
Hassan, K.
Sharif, M.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In this paper, we discuss the existence of ghost star models in the Einstein-Maxwell framework. In order to explore these objects, we put forward the idea of Zeldovich and Novikov by keeping in mind that the energy density of such models lie in the negative range in some regions of the spacetime geometry. We proceed by taking into account a static sphere and develop the field equations for a charged anisotropic fluid configuration. The two generating functions are then considered and we rewrite the field equations in terms of the mass and these physical quantities. Afterwards, we formulate two different models using the conformally flatness condition along with the considered generating functions. Further, we adopt the vanishing complexity constraint as well as null active gravitational mass to find two more solutions. The energy density for all developed models is also graphically shown. We conclude that the ghost stars exist in the presence of charge as the energy density for all the resulting solutions lie in the negative region for a particular range of the radial coordinate.
title Possible Existence of Ghost Stars in the context of Electromagnetic Field
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17689