Moiré Superradiance in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics with Quantum Atom Gas

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhou, Lu, Li, Zheng-Chun, Zhang, Keye, Lan, Zhihao, Celi, Alessio, Zhang, Weiping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhou, Lu
Li, Zheng-Chun
Zhang, Keye
Lan, Zhihao
Celi, Alessio
Zhang, Weiping
author_facet Zhou, Lu
Li, Zheng-Chun
Zhang, Keye
Lan, Zhihao
Celi, Alessio
Zhang, Weiping
contents As a novel platform for exploring exotic quantum phenomena, the moiré lattice has garnered significant interest in solid-state physics, photonics, and cold atom physics. While moiré lattices in two- and three-dimensional systems have been proposed for neutral cold atoms, the simpler one-dimensional moiré effect remains largely unexplored. We present a scheme demonstrating moiré effects in a one-dimensional cold atom-cavity coupling system, which resembles a generalized open Dicke model exhibiting superradiant phase transitions. We reveal a strong link between the phase transition critical point and the one-dimensional moiré parameter. Evidences of the one-dimensional moiré effect are explicitly explored, including cavity field spectrum, phase transition dynamics, and anomalous atomic diffusion. This work provides a new route for testing one-dimensional moiré effects with cold atoms and open new possibility of moiré metrology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_17696
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Moiré Superradiance in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics with Quantum Atom Gas
Zhou, Lu
Li, Zheng-Chun
Zhang, Keye
Lan, Zhihao
Celi, Alessio
Zhang, Weiping
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
As a novel platform for exploring exotic quantum phenomena, the moiré lattice has garnered significant interest in solid-state physics, photonics, and cold atom physics. While moiré lattices in two- and three-dimensional systems have been proposed for neutral cold atoms, the simpler one-dimensional moiré effect remains largely unexplored. We present a scheme demonstrating moiré effects in a one-dimensional cold atom-cavity coupling system, which resembles a generalized open Dicke model exhibiting superradiant phase transitions. We reveal a strong link between the phase transition critical point and the one-dimensional moiré parameter. Evidences of the one-dimensional moiré effect are explicitly explored, including cavity field spectrum, phase transition dynamics, and anomalous atomic diffusion. This work provides a new route for testing one-dimensional moiré effects with cold atoms and open new possibility of moiré metrology.
title Moiré Superradiance in Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics with Quantum Atom Gas
topic Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17696