Serial Low-rank Adaptation of Vision Transformer

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhong, Houqiang, Shen, Shaocheng, Cai, Ke, Wu, Zhenglong, Yao, Jiangchao, Cheng, Yuan, Li, Xuefei, Zhang, Xiaoyun, Song, Li, Hu, Qiang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhong, Houqiang
Shen, Shaocheng
Cai, Ke
Wu, Zhenglong
Yao, Jiangchao
Cheng, Yuan
Li, Xuefei
Zhang, Xiaoyun
Song, Li
Hu, Qiang
author_facet Zhong, Houqiang
Shen, Shaocheng
Cai, Ke
Wu, Zhenglong
Yao, Jiangchao
Cheng, Yuan
Li, Xuefei
Zhang, Xiaoyun
Song, Li
Hu, Qiang
contents Fine-tuning large pre-trained vision foundation models in a parameter-efficient manner is critical for downstream vision tasks, considering the practical constraints of computational and storage costs. Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) is a well-established technique in this domain, achieving impressive efficiency by reducing the parameter space to a low-rank form. However, developing more advanced low-rank adaptation methods to reduce parameters and memory requirements remains a significant challenge in resource-constrained application scenarios. In this study, we consider on top of the commonly used vision transformer and propose Serial LoRA, a novel LoRA variant that introduces a shared low-rank matrix serially composite with the attention mechanism. Such a design extracts the underlying commonality of parameters in adaptation, significantly reducing redundancy. Notably, Serial LoRA uses only 1/4 parameters of LoRA but achieves comparable performance in most cases. We conduct extensive experiments on a range of vision foundation models with the transformer structure, and the results confirm consistent superiority of our method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_17750
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Serial Low-rank Adaptation of Vision Transformer
Zhong, Houqiang
Shen, Shaocheng
Cai, Ke
Wu, Zhenglong
Yao, Jiangchao
Cheng, Yuan
Li, Xuefei
Zhang, Xiaoyun
Song, Li
Hu, Qiang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
Fine-tuning large pre-trained vision foundation models in a parameter-efficient manner is critical for downstream vision tasks, considering the practical constraints of computational and storage costs. Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) is a well-established technique in this domain, achieving impressive efficiency by reducing the parameter space to a low-rank form. However, developing more advanced low-rank adaptation methods to reduce parameters and memory requirements remains a significant challenge in resource-constrained application scenarios. In this study, we consider on top of the commonly used vision transformer and propose Serial LoRA, a novel LoRA variant that introduces a shared low-rank matrix serially composite with the attention mechanism. Such a design extracts the underlying commonality of parameters in adaptation, significantly reducing redundancy. Notably, Serial LoRA uses only 1/4 parameters of LoRA but achieves comparable performance in most cases. We conduct extensive experiments on a range of vision foundation models with the transformer structure, and the results confirm consistent superiority of our method.
title Serial Low-rank Adaptation of Vision Transformer
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17750