Cross-correlation analysis for cosmic ray flux forecasting

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Pelosi, David, Barão, Fernando, Bertucci, Bruna, Fiandrini, Emanuele, Orcinha, Miguel, Conde, Alejandro Reina, Tomassetti, Nicola
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Pelosi, David
Barão, Fernando
Bertucci, Bruna
Fiandrini, Emanuele
Orcinha, Miguel
Conde, Alejandro Reina
Tomassetti, Nicola
author_facet Pelosi, David
Barão, Fernando
Bertucci, Bruna
Fiandrini, Emanuele
Orcinha, Miguel
Conde, Alejandro Reina
Tomassetti, Nicola
contents The study presents an effective approach for deriving and utilizing polarity-based cross-correlation functions to forecast Galactic Cosmic Ray (GCR) fluxes based on solar activity proxies. By leveraging a universal correlation framework calibrated with AMS-02 and PAMELA proton flux data under a numerical model, the methodology incorporates Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) and a global spline fit. These techniques ensure robust handling of short-term fluctuations and smooth transitions during polarity reversals. The results have significant potential for space weather applications, enabling reliable GCR flux predictions critical for radiation risk assessments and operational planning in space exploration and satellite missions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_17812
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cross-correlation analysis for cosmic ray flux forecasting
Pelosi, David
Barão, Fernando
Bertucci, Bruna
Fiandrini, Emanuele
Orcinha, Miguel
Conde, Alejandro Reina
Tomassetti, Nicola
Space Physics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The study presents an effective approach for deriving and utilizing polarity-based cross-correlation functions to forecast Galactic Cosmic Ray (GCR) fluxes based on solar activity proxies. By leveraging a universal correlation framework calibrated with AMS-02 and PAMELA proton flux data under a numerical model, the methodology incorporates Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD) and a global spline fit. These techniques ensure robust handling of short-term fluctuations and smooth transitions during polarity reversals. The results have significant potential for space weather applications, enabling reliable GCR flux predictions critical for radiation risk assessments and operational planning in space exploration and satellite missions.
title Cross-correlation analysis for cosmic ray flux forecasting
topic Space Physics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17812