Non-Commutative fluid: an alternative source of cosmic acceleration

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Das, Raj Kumar, Mitra, Arpan Krishna
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Das, Raj Kumar
Mitra, Arpan Krishna
author_facet Das, Raj Kumar
Mitra, Arpan Krishna
contents We present a novel formulation for the Hubble parameter derived from Newtonian cosmology, incorporating non-commutative fluid dynamics through a deformed Poisson bracket structure. This approach introduces a new cosmological parameter, denoted by $σ$, which emerges naturally from the underlying non-commutative framework. It gives rise to a source term in the background fluid continuity equation, thereby leading to an apparent type of matter creation picture through the resulting non-conservation. Remarkably, the resulting Hubble function accounts for the observed accelerated expansion of the universe without invoking any external dark energy component or cosmological constant. Instead, the parameter $σ$ effectively serves as the driver of acceleration. We further examine the observational constraints on $σ$ using current cosmological data, including the recent Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument(DESI) dataset, demonstrating its viability as an alternative explanation for late-time cosmic acceleration within a non-commutative cosmological model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_17878
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Commutative fluid: an alternative source of cosmic acceleration
Das, Raj Kumar
Mitra, Arpan Krishna
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We present a novel formulation for the Hubble parameter derived from Newtonian cosmology, incorporating non-commutative fluid dynamics through a deformed Poisson bracket structure. This approach introduces a new cosmological parameter, denoted by $σ$, which emerges naturally from the underlying non-commutative framework. It gives rise to a source term in the background fluid continuity equation, thereby leading to an apparent type of matter creation picture through the resulting non-conservation. Remarkably, the resulting Hubble function accounts for the observed accelerated expansion of the universe without invoking any external dark energy component or cosmological constant. Instead, the parameter $σ$ effectively serves as the driver of acceleration. We further examine the observational constraints on $σ$ using current cosmological data, including the recent Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument(DESI) dataset, demonstrating its viability as an alternative explanation for late-time cosmic acceleration within a non-commutative cosmological model.
title Non-Commutative fluid: an alternative source of cosmic acceleration
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17878