Satellite-Terrestrial Integrated Fog Networks: Architecture, Technologies, and Challenges

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yuan, Shuo, Peng, Mugen, Sun, Yaohua
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Yuan, Shuo
Peng, Mugen
Sun, Yaohua
author_facet Yuan, Shuo
Peng, Mugen
Sun, Yaohua
contents In the evolution of sixth-generation (6G) mobile communication networks, satellite-terrestrial integrated networks emerge as a promising paradigm, characterized by their wide coverage and reliable transmission capabilities. By integrating with cloud-based terrestrial mobile communication networks, the limitations of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, such as insufficient onboard computing capabilities and limited inter-satellite link capacity, can be addressed. In addition, to efficiently respond to the diverse integrated tasks of communication, remote sensing, and navigation, LEO constellations need to be capable of autonomous networking. To this end, this article presents a satellite-terrestrial integrated fog network for 6G. Its system architecture and key technologies are introduced to achieve flexible collaboration between fog satellites and terrestrial cloud computing centers. In particular, key techniques with diverse challenges and their corresponding solutions are discussed, including integrated waveform design and resource management based on fog satellite onboard processing, as well as mobility management and native artificial intelligence based on cloud-fog collaboration. Finally, future challenges and open issues are outlined.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_17912
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Satellite-Terrestrial Integrated Fog Networks: Architecture, Technologies, and Challenges
Yuan, Shuo
Peng, Mugen
Sun, Yaohua
Networking and Internet Architecture
In the evolution of sixth-generation (6G) mobile communication networks, satellite-terrestrial integrated networks emerge as a promising paradigm, characterized by their wide coverage and reliable transmission capabilities. By integrating with cloud-based terrestrial mobile communication networks, the limitations of low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, such as insufficient onboard computing capabilities and limited inter-satellite link capacity, can be addressed. In addition, to efficiently respond to the diverse integrated tasks of communication, remote sensing, and navigation, LEO constellations need to be capable of autonomous networking. To this end, this article presents a satellite-terrestrial integrated fog network for 6G. Its system architecture and key technologies are introduced to achieve flexible collaboration between fog satellites and terrestrial cloud computing centers. In particular, key techniques with diverse challenges and their corresponding solutions are discussed, including integrated waveform design and resource management based on fog satellite onboard processing, as well as mobility management and native artificial intelligence based on cloud-fog collaboration. Finally, future challenges and open issues are outlined.
title Satellite-Terrestrial Integrated Fog Networks: Architecture, Technologies, and Challenges
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.17912