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Main Authors: Li, Fei, Liu, Wenxuan, Chen, Jingjing, Zhang, Ruixu, Wang, Yuran, Zhong, Xian, Wang, Zheng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18094
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author Li, Fei
Liu, Wenxuan
Chen, Jingjing
Zhang, Ruixu
Wang, Yuran
Zhong, Xian
Wang, Zheng
author_facet Li, Fei
Liu, Wenxuan
Chen, Jingjing
Zhang, Ruixu
Wang, Yuran
Zhong, Xian
Wang, Zheng
contents Open Vocabulary Video Anomaly Detection (OVVAD) seeks to detect and classify both base and novel anomalies. However, existing methods face two specific challenges related to novel anomalies. The first challenge is detection ambiguity, where the model struggles to assign accurate anomaly scores to unfamiliar anomalies. The second challenge is categorization confusion, where novel anomalies are often misclassified as visually similar base instances. To address these challenges, we explore supplementary information from multiple sources to mitigate detection ambiguity by leveraging multiple levels of visual data alongside matching textual information. Furthermore, we propose incorporating label relations to guide the encoding of new labels, thereby improving alignment between novel videos and their corresponding labels, which helps reduce categorization confusion. The resulting Anomize framework effectively tackles these issues, achieving superior performance on UCF-Crime and XD-Violence datasets, demonstrating its effectiveness in OVVAD.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18094
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomize: Better Open Vocabulary Video Anomaly Detection
Li, Fei
Liu, Wenxuan
Chen, Jingjing
Zhang, Ruixu
Wang, Yuran
Zhong, Xian
Wang, Zheng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Open Vocabulary Video Anomaly Detection (OVVAD) seeks to detect and classify both base and novel anomalies. However, existing methods face two specific challenges related to novel anomalies. The first challenge is detection ambiguity, where the model struggles to assign accurate anomaly scores to unfamiliar anomalies. The second challenge is categorization confusion, where novel anomalies are often misclassified as visually similar base instances. To address these challenges, we explore supplementary information from multiple sources to mitigate detection ambiguity by leveraging multiple levels of visual data alongside matching textual information. Furthermore, we propose incorporating label relations to guide the encoding of new labels, thereby improving alignment between novel videos and their corresponding labels, which helps reduce categorization confusion. The resulting Anomize framework effectively tackles these issues, achieving superior performance on UCF-Crime and XD-Violence datasets, demonstrating its effectiveness in OVVAD.
title Anomize: Better Open Vocabulary Video Anomaly Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18094