Physical Properties of Black Hole Solution in Einstein-Bel-Robinson Gravity

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Main Authors: Sajadi, Seyed Naseh, Ponglertsakul, Supakchai, Gogoi, Dhruba Jyoti
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sajadi, Seyed Naseh
Ponglertsakul, Supakchai
Gogoi, Dhruba Jyoti
author_facet Sajadi, Seyed Naseh
Ponglertsakul, Supakchai
Gogoi, Dhruba Jyoti
contents In this paper, we study the different properties of static spherically symmetric black hole solutions of Einstein-Bel-Robinson gravity (EBR), a modified four-dimensional theory of gravity quartic in curvature. We look at the orbit of massless and massive test bodies near a black hole, specifically computing the innermost stable circular orbit and photon sphere and finding them smaller than their Einstein counterparts in general relativity. Next, we obtain the deflection angle and shadow by an EBR black hole and find that both decreased compared to a non-rotating black hole in general relativity. We obtain a bound value for the coupling constant using the Shapiro time delay. Then, we explore the EBR black hole's lifetime and find that it decreases to Einstein's gravity. Quasinormal modes (QNMs) are computed using Padé averaged 6th order WKB method showing that increasing the coupling constant lowers the damping rate of ring-down gravitational waves (GWs). The oscillation frequency of scalar QNMs decreases with the coupling constant, whereas it increases for electromagnetic QNMs. We also provide analytical rigorous bound of greybody factor. We show that the coupling constant has a small effect on the greybody factor. Finally, correspondence between greybody factor and quasinormal modes is also considered.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18289
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Physical Properties of Black Hole Solution in Einstein-Bel-Robinson Gravity
Sajadi, Seyed Naseh
Ponglertsakul, Supakchai
Gogoi, Dhruba Jyoti
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In this paper, we study the different properties of static spherically symmetric black hole solutions of Einstein-Bel-Robinson gravity (EBR), a modified four-dimensional theory of gravity quartic in curvature. We look at the orbit of massless and massive test bodies near a black hole, specifically computing the innermost stable circular orbit and photon sphere and finding them smaller than their Einstein counterparts in general relativity. Next, we obtain the deflection angle and shadow by an EBR black hole and find that both decreased compared to a non-rotating black hole in general relativity. We obtain a bound value for the coupling constant using the Shapiro time delay. Then, we explore the EBR black hole's lifetime and find that it decreases to Einstein's gravity. Quasinormal modes (QNMs) are computed using Padé averaged 6th order WKB method showing that increasing the coupling constant lowers the damping rate of ring-down gravitational waves (GWs). The oscillation frequency of scalar QNMs decreases with the coupling constant, whereas it increases for electromagnetic QNMs. We also provide analytical rigorous bound of greybody factor. We show that the coupling constant has a small effect on the greybody factor. Finally, correspondence between greybody factor and quasinormal modes is also considered.
title Physical Properties of Black Hole Solution in Einstein-Bel-Robinson Gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18289