DiffMove: Group Mobility Tendency Enhanced Trajectory Recovery via Diffusion Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Long, Qingyue, Rong, Can, Wang, Huandong, Rajib, Shaw, Li, Yong
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Long, Qingyue
Rong, Can
Wang, Huandong
Rajib, Shaw
Li, Yong
author_facet Long, Qingyue
Rong, Can
Wang, Huandong
Rajib, Shaw
Li, Yong
contents In the real world, trajectory data is often sparse and incomplete due to low collection frequencies or limited device coverage. Trajectory recovery aims to recover these missing trajectory points, making the trajectories denser and more complete. However, this task faces two key challenges: 1) The excessive sparsity of individual trajectories makes it difficult to effectively leverage historical information for recovery; 2) Sparse trajectories make it harder to capture complex individual mobility preferences. To address these challenges, we propose a novel method called DiffMove. Firstly, we harness crowd wisdom for trajectory recovery. Specifically, we construct a group tendency graph using the collective trajectories of all users and then integrate the group mobility trends into the location representations via graph embedding. This solves the challenge of sparse trajectories being unable to rely on individual historical trajectories for recovery. Secondly, we capture individual mobility preferences from both historical and current perspectives. Finally, we integrate group mobility tendencies and individual preferences into the spatiotemporal distribution of the trajectory to recover high-quality trajectories. Extensive experiments on two real-world datasets demonstrate that DiffMove outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. Further analysis validates the robustness of our method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18302
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DiffMove: Group Mobility Tendency Enhanced Trajectory Recovery via Diffusion Model
Long, Qingyue
Rong, Can
Wang, Huandong
Rajib, Shaw
Li, Yong
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
In the real world, trajectory data is often sparse and incomplete due to low collection frequencies or limited device coverage. Trajectory recovery aims to recover these missing trajectory points, making the trajectories denser and more complete. However, this task faces two key challenges: 1) The excessive sparsity of individual trajectories makes it difficult to effectively leverage historical information for recovery; 2) Sparse trajectories make it harder to capture complex individual mobility preferences. To address these challenges, we propose a novel method called DiffMove. Firstly, we harness crowd wisdom for trajectory recovery. Specifically, we construct a group tendency graph using the collective trajectories of all users and then integrate the group mobility trends into the location representations via graph embedding. This solves the challenge of sparse trajectories being unable to rely on individual historical trajectories for recovery. Secondly, we capture individual mobility preferences from both historical and current perspectives. Finally, we integrate group mobility tendencies and individual preferences into the spatiotemporal distribution of the trajectory to recover high-quality trajectories. Extensive experiments on two real-world datasets demonstrate that DiffMove outperforms existing state-of-the-art methods. Further analysis validates the robustness of our method.
title DiffMove: Group Mobility Tendency Enhanced Trajectory Recovery via Diffusion Model
topic Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18302