Tangentads: a formal approach to tangent categories

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Lanfranchi, Marcello
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Lanfranchi, Marcello
author_facet Lanfranchi, Marcello
contents Tangent category theory is a well-established categorical context for differential geometry. In a previous paper, a formal approach was adopted to provide a genuine Grothendieck construction in the context of tangent categories by introducing tangentads. A tangentad is to a tangent category as a formal monad is to a monad of a category. In this paper, we discuss the formal notion of tangentads, construct a $2$-comonad structure on the $2$-functor of tangentads, and introduce Cartesian, adjunctable, and representable tangentads. We also reinterpret the subtangent structure with negatives of a tangent structure as a right Kan extension. Furthermore, we present numerous examples of tangentads, such as tangent (split) restriction categories, tangent fibrations, tangent monads, display tangent categories, and infinitesimal objects. Finally, we employ the formal approach to prove that every tangent monad admits the construction of algebras, provided the underlying monad does, and show that tangent split restriction categories are $2$-equivalent to tangent $\mathscr{M}$-categories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18354
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tangentads: a formal approach to tangent categories
Lanfranchi, Marcello
Category Theory
18F40, 18D70, 18C15, 18C20
Tangent category theory is a well-established categorical context for differential geometry. In a previous paper, a formal approach was adopted to provide a genuine Grothendieck construction in the context of tangent categories by introducing tangentads. A tangentad is to a tangent category as a formal monad is to a monad of a category. In this paper, we discuss the formal notion of tangentads, construct a $2$-comonad structure on the $2$-functor of tangentads, and introduce Cartesian, adjunctable, and representable tangentads. We also reinterpret the subtangent structure with negatives of a tangent structure as a right Kan extension. Furthermore, we present numerous examples of tangentads, such as tangent (split) restriction categories, tangent fibrations, tangent monads, display tangent categories, and infinitesimal objects. Finally, we employ the formal approach to prove that every tangent monad admits the construction of algebras, provided the underlying monad does, and show that tangent split restriction categories are $2$-equivalent to tangent $\mathscr{M}$-categories.
title Tangentads: a formal approach to tangent categories
topic Category Theory
18F40, 18D70, 18C15, 18C20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18354