Non-perturbative suppression of the Chiral Magnetic Effect in Quark Gluon Plasma

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Abramchuk, Ruslan A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Abramchuk, Ruslan A.
author_facet Abramchuk, Ruslan A.
contents In this paper the non-perturbative suppression of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is investigated in the deconfined region of the QCD phase diagram (as a model for Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) emerging in Heavy Ion Collisions (HIC)), using the Kubo formula to calculate a linear response to the chiral imbalance, and the Field Correlator Method to address the strong interaction in QCD. The estimate suggests that CME is severely suppressed in most of the QCD phase diagram, except within a narrow strip at baryon densities above nuclear and temperatures just above the deconfinement transition. The result suggests refining the conditions under which the CME might be observable -- prioritizing the conditions at lower energy RHIC-BES, SPS and upcoming FAIR, NICA, J-PARC-HI, which supposedly produce high baryon density QGP, over the higher energy RHIC and LHC, which produce high temperature QGP.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18404
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-perturbative suppression of the Chiral Magnetic Effect in Quark Gluon Plasma
Abramchuk, Ruslan A.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Theory
In this paper the non-perturbative suppression of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is investigated in the deconfined region of the QCD phase diagram (as a model for Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) emerging in Heavy Ion Collisions (HIC)), using the Kubo formula to calculate a linear response to the chiral imbalance, and the Field Correlator Method to address the strong interaction in QCD. The estimate suggests that CME is severely suppressed in most of the QCD phase diagram, except within a narrow strip at baryon densities above nuclear and temperatures just above the deconfinement transition. The result suggests refining the conditions under which the CME might be observable -- prioritizing the conditions at lower energy RHIC-BES, SPS and upcoming FAIR, NICA, J-PARC-HI, which supposedly produce high baryon density QGP, over the higher energy RHIC and LHC, which produce high temperature QGP.
title Non-perturbative suppression of the Chiral Magnetic Effect in Quark Gluon Plasma
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18404