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Hauptverfasser: Tokarchuk, M. V., Markovych, B. M., Zakharyash, O. S., Ivankiv, O. L., Mohnyak, S. M.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18442
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author Tokarchuk, M. V.
Markovych, B. M.
Zakharyash, O. S.
Ivankiv, O. L.
Mohnyak, S. M.
author_facet Tokarchuk, M. V.
Markovych, B. M.
Zakharyash, O. S.
Ivankiv, O. L.
Mohnyak, S. M.
contents The main mechanisms and conditions of interaction of lava-like fuel-containing materials (LFCM) with the atmosphere, water and aqueous solutions are presented. The mechanisms of destruction of the LFCM surface, including ion-exchange processes, hydrolysis, dissolution, oxidation, etc., were analyzed. Inhomogeneous diffusion coefficients for UO$_{2}^{2+}$, Cs$^{+}$ ions at the interface "aqueous solution of radioactive elements - LFCM" were calculated. The interdiffusion processes and the rate of penetration into the porous medium of the reaction front of the internal hydrolysis of the silicon-oxygen network during interaction with an aqueous solution were analyzed, where the reaction and adsorption processes are hidden in the rate of internal hydrolysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18442
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Description processes of the interaction of water and aqueous solutions with fuel-containinig materials in the New Safe Confinement of the "Shelter'' object
Tokarchuk, M. V.
Markovych, B. M.
Zakharyash, O. S.
Ivankiv, O. L.
Mohnyak, S. M.
Statistical Mechanics
The main mechanisms and conditions of interaction of lava-like fuel-containing materials (LFCM) with the atmosphere, water and aqueous solutions are presented. The mechanisms of destruction of the LFCM surface, including ion-exchange processes, hydrolysis, dissolution, oxidation, etc., were analyzed. Inhomogeneous diffusion coefficients for UO$_{2}^{2+}$, Cs$^{+}$ ions at the interface "aqueous solution of radioactive elements - LFCM" were calculated. The interdiffusion processes and the rate of penetration into the porous medium of the reaction front of the internal hydrolysis of the silicon-oxygen network during interaction with an aqueous solution were analyzed, where the reaction and adsorption processes are hidden in the rate of internal hydrolysis.
title Description processes of the interaction of water and aqueous solutions with fuel-containinig materials in the New Safe Confinement of the "Shelter'' object
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18442