EIT in V+ inverted $Ξ$ system using Rydberg state in thermal Rb atoms

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ravi, Thilagaraj, Bhusane, Heramb Vivek, Das, Rajnandan Choudhury, Khan, Samir, Pandey, Kanhaiya
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Ravi, Thilagaraj
Bhusane, Heramb Vivek
Das, Rajnandan Choudhury
Khan, Samir
Pandey, Kanhaiya
author_facet Ravi, Thilagaraj
Bhusane, Heramb Vivek
Das, Rajnandan Choudhury
Khan, Samir
Pandey, Kanhaiya
contents Rydberg excitation using blue and IR transition is an advantageous path for quantum computation in alkali elements. Aiming to stabilize the IR laser for quantum computation, we study electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) spectrum using Rydberg state in V+inverted $Ξ$ system (${5S_{1/2}}$ $\rightarrow$ ${5P_{3/2}}$ and ${5S_{1/2}}$ $\rightarrow$ ${6P_{1/2}}$ $\rightarrow$ ${r=69D_{3/2}}$) in Rb vapour cell at room temperature. The probe laser absorption at 780 nm is monitored in the presence of the two control lasers at 421 nm and 1003 nm. In comparison to the previously studied inverted $Ξ$ system, this system has a good signal-to-noise ratio even at room temperature with similar linewidth (around $10$~MHz). We also observe Autler-Towns splitting of the EIT due to the high power of probe and blue control lasers. For completeness and comparison, we also study the EIT in an inverted $Ξ$ system using $5S_{1/2}\rightarrow6P_{1/2}\rightarrow 69D_{3/2}$ transitions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2503_18488
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EIT in V+ inverted $Ξ$ system using Rydberg state in thermal Rb atoms
Ravi, Thilagaraj
Bhusane, Heramb Vivek
Das, Rajnandan Choudhury
Khan, Samir
Pandey, Kanhaiya
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
Rydberg excitation using blue and IR transition is an advantageous path for quantum computation in alkali elements. Aiming to stabilize the IR laser for quantum computation, we study electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) spectrum using Rydberg state in V+inverted $Ξ$ system (${5S_{1/2}}$ $\rightarrow$ ${5P_{3/2}}$ and ${5S_{1/2}}$ $\rightarrow$ ${6P_{1/2}}$ $\rightarrow$ ${r=69D_{3/2}}$) in Rb vapour cell at room temperature. The probe laser absorption at 780 nm is monitored in the presence of the two control lasers at 421 nm and 1003 nm. In comparison to the previously studied inverted $Ξ$ system, this system has a good signal-to-noise ratio even at room temperature with similar linewidth (around $10$~MHz). We also observe Autler-Towns splitting of the EIT due to the high power of probe and blue control lasers. For completeness and comparison, we also study the EIT in an inverted $Ξ$ system using $5S_{1/2}\rightarrow6P_{1/2}\rightarrow 69D_{3/2}$ transitions.
title EIT in V+ inverted $Ξ$ system using Rydberg state in thermal Rb atoms
topic Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.18488